อ้างอิง ของ ความเจ็บปวด

  1. "Pain", ศัพท์บัญญัติอังกฤษ-ไทย, ไทย-อังกฤษ ฉบับราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (คอมพิวเตอร์) รุ่น ๑.๑ ฉบับ ๒๕๔๕, (แพทยศาสตร์) ๑. อาการเจ็บปวด ๒. ความเจ็บปวด
  2. 1 2 "International Association for the Study of Pain: Pain Definitions". สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-01-12. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage. Derived fromBonica, JJ (1979). "The need of a taxonomy". Pain. 6 (3): 247–8. doi:10.1016/0304-3959(79)90046-0. PMID 460931. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
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  6. Turk, DC; Dworkin, RH (2004). "What should be the core outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials?". Arthritis Research & Therapy. 6 (4): 151–4. doi:10.1186/ar1196. PMC 464897. PMID 15225358.
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  8. Moore, RA; Wiffen, PJ; Derry, S; Maguire, T; Roy, YM; Tyrrell, L (2015-11-04). "Non-prescription (OTC) oral analgesics for acute pain - an overview of Cochrane reviews". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews. 11: CD010794. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010794.pub2. PMID 26544675.
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  11. Merskey, H; Bogduk, N (1994). Classification of Chronic Pain (2 ed.). Seattle: International Association for the Study of Pain. pp. 3 & 4. ISBN 978-0931092053.
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WikiPedia: ความเจ็บปวด http://www.hnehealth.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_... http://www.parl.gc.ca/37/2/parlbus/commbus/senate/... http://www.abolitionist.com/darwinian-life/inverte... http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb9503.htm http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=pain http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=338 http://www.jpalliativecare.com/article.asp?issn=09... http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/234450.ph... http://www.springerlink.com/content/p4g44725t17126... http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0002915...