อ้างอิง ของ มะเร็ง

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  11. 1 2 World Cancer Report 2014. World Health Organization. 2014. pp. Chapter 4.7. ISBN 9283204298.
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  14. 1 2 World Cancer Report 2014. World Health Organization. 2014. pp. Chapter 1.3. ISBN 9283204298.
  15. ↑ "SEER Stat Fact Sheets: All Cancer Sites". National Cancer Institute. สืบค้นเมื่อ 18 June 2014.
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  20. ↑ World Cancer Report 2014. World Health Organization. 2014. pp. Chapter 6.7. ISBN 9283204298.
  21. ↑ "Cancer Glossary". cancer.org. American Cancer Society. สืบค้นเมื่อ September 11, 2013.
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  27. 1 2 3 4 5 Holland Chp. 1
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  64. ↑ nucleotide: เป็นหน่วยย่อยของดีเอ็นเอและอาร์เอ็นเอ ประกอบด้วยเบสและหมู่ฟอสเฟตเชื่อมต่อกับน้ำตาล เบสที่พบในดีเอ็นเอและอาร์เอ็นเอได้แก่ adenine (A) guanine (G) และ cytosine (C) ที่แตกต่างคือ thymine (T) พบเฉพาะในดีเอ็นเอ ส่วน uracil (U) พบเฉพาะในอาร์เอ็นเอ น้ำตาลที่พบในดีเอ็นเอเป็นดีออกซีไรโบสและน้ำตาลไรโบสพบในอาร์เอ็นเอ ส่วนหมู่ฟอสเฟตเป็นตัวกลางในการเชื่อมต่อระหว่างนิวคลีโอไทด์โมเลกุลหนึ่งกับอีกโมเลกุลหนึ่งโดยเกิดพันธะฟอสโฟไดเอสเทอร์ ทำให้สายดีเอ็นเอและอาร์เอ็นเอยาวขึ้น แหล่งข้อมูล สุรินทร์ ปิยะโชคณากุล. "โครงสร้างและหน้าที่ของดีเอ็นเอ" ในพันธุวิศวกรรมเบื้องต้น. หน้า 5-41. กรุงเทพฯ : สำนักพิมพ์มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์, 2545. [วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี]
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  126. 1 2 3 4 5 American Society of Clinical Oncology. "Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question" (PDF). Choosing Wisely: an initiative of the ABIM Foundation. American Society of Clinical Oncology. สืบค้นเมื่อ August 14, 2012
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    • for lung cancer, see Azzoli, CG; Temin, S; Aliff, T; Baker, S; Brahmer, J; Johnson, DH; Laskin, JL; Masters, G; Milton, D; Nordquist, L; Pao, W; Pfister, DG; Piantadosi, S; Schiller, JH; Smith, R; Smith, TJ; Strawn, JR; Trent, D; Giaccone, G; American Society of Clinical Oncology (2011). "2011 Focused Update of 2009 American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline Update on Chemotherapy for Stage IV Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer". Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 29 (28): 3825–31. doi:10.1200/JCO.2010.34.2774. PMC 3675703. PMID 21900105. and Ettinger, DS; Akerley, W; Bepler, G; Blum, MG; Chang, A; Cheney, RT; Chirieac, LR; d'Amico, TA; Demmy, TL; Ganti, AK; Govindan, R; Grannis Jr, FW; Jahan, T; Jahanzeb, M; Johnson, DH; Kessinger, A; Komaki, R; Kong, FM; Kris, MG; Krug, LM; Le, QT; Lennes, IT; Martins, R; O'Malley, J; Osarogiagbon, RU; Otterson, GA; Patel, JD; Pisters, KM; Reckamp, K; Riely, GJ (2010). "Non-small cell lung cancer". Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN. 8 (7): 740–801. PMID 20679538.
    • for breast cancer, see Carlson, RW; Allred, DC; Anderson, BO; Burstein, HJ; Carter, WB; Edge, SB; Erban, JK; Farrar, WB; Goldstein, LJ; Gradishar, WJ; Hayes, DF; Hudis, CA; Jahanzeb, M; Kiel, K; Ljung, BM; Marcom, PK; Mayer, IA; McCormick, B; Nabell, LM; Pierce, LJ; Reed, EC; Smith, ML; Somlo, G; Theriault, RL; Topham, NS; Ward, JH; Winer, EP; Wolff, AC; NCCN Breast Cancer Clinical Practice Guidelines Panel (2009). "Breast cancer. Clinical practice guidelines in oncology". Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN. 7 (2): 122–92. PMID 19200416.
    • for colon cancer, see Engstrom, PF; Arnoletti, JP; Benson Ab, 3rd; Chen, YJ; Choti, MA; Cooper, HS; Covey, A; Dilawari, RA; Early, DS; Enzinger, PC; Fakih, MG; Fleshman Jr, J; Fuchs, C; Grem, JL; Kiel, K; Knol, JA; Leong, LA; Lin, E; Mulcahy, MF; Rao, S; Ryan, DP; Saltz, L; Shibata, D; Skibber, JM; Sofocleous, C; Thomas, J; Venook, AP; Willett, C; National Comprehensive Cancer Network (2009). "NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: Colon cancer". Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN. 7 (8): 778–831. PMID 19755046.
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  170. ↑ โภชนาการกับโรคมะเร็ง สถาบันมะเร็งแห่งชาติ
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