อ้างอิง ของ สงครามเวียดนาม

  1. http://www.svet.czsk.net/clanky/svet/koreapokusy.html czech
  2. http://www.e-polis.cz/mezinarodni-vztahy/322-bilateralni-vztahy-ceske-republiky-a-vietnamske-socialisticke-republiky.html czech
  3. "Foreign Affairs in the 1960s and 1970s". Library of Congress. 1992. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Bulgaria gave official military support to many national liberation causes, most notably in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, (North Vietnam)...
  4. Le Gro, p. 28.
  5. "Vietnam War : US Troop Strength". Historycentral.com. สืบค้นเมื่อ 17 October 2009.[ลิงก์เสีย]
  6. "Facts about the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Collection". nps.gov. (citing The first American ground combat troops landed in South Vietnam during March 1965, specifically the U.S. Third Marine Regiment, Third Marine Division, deployed to Vietnam from Okinawa to defend the Da Nang, Vietnam, airfield. During the height of U.S. military involvement, 31 December 1968, the breakdown of allied forces were as follows: 536,100 U.S. military personnel, with 30,610 U.S. military having been killed to date; 65,000 Free World Forces personnel; 820,000 South Vietnam Armed Forces (SVNAF) with 88,343 having been killed to date. At the war's end, there were approximately 2,200 U.S. missing in action (MIA) and prisoner of war (POW). Source: Harry G. Summers, Jr. Vietnam War Almanac, Facts on File Publishing, 1985.)
  7. Vietnam Marines 1965–73. Google Books. 8 March 1965. สืบค้นเมื่อ 29 April 2011.
  8. Vietnam War After Action Reports, BACM Research, 2009, page 430
  9. "China admits 320,000 troops fought in Vietnam". Toledo Blade. Reuters. 16 May 1989. สืบค้นเมื่อ 24 December 2013.
  10. Roy, Denny (1998). China's Foreign Relations. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 27. ISBN 978-0847690138.
  11. 1 2 China and Vietnam: The Politics of Asymmetry. Cambridge University Press 2006. Brantly Womack. P. 176
  12. 1 2 3 Lewy 1978, pp. 450–3.
  13. Thayer 1985, chap. 12.
  14. 1 2 Aaron Ulrich (editor); Edward FeuerHerd (producer and director) (2005 & 2006). Heart of Darkness: The Vietnam War Chronicles 1945–1975 (Box set, Color, Dolby, DVD-Video, Full Screen, NTSC, Dolby, Vision Software)|format= requires |url= (help) (Documentary). Koch Vision. Event occurs at 321 minutes. ISBN 1-4172-2920-9. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  15. 1 2 Rummel, R.J (1997), "Table 6.1A. Vietnam Democide : Estimates, Sources, and Calculations" (GIF), Freedom, Democracy, Peace; Power, Democide, and War, University of Hawaii System External link in |work= (help)
  16. http://www.awm.gov.au/encyclopedia/vietnam/statistics.asp
  17. http://www.vietnamwar.govt.nz/resources
  18. The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History By Spencer C. Tucker "http://books.google.com.au/books?id=qh5lffww-KsC&lpg=PA53&dq=the%20encyclopedia%20of%20the%20vietnam%20war%20page%2064&pg=PA176&output=embed"
  19. "Vietnam War Casualties". Vietnamgear.com. 3 April 1995. สืบค้นเมื่อ 17 October 2009.
  20. Soames, John. A History of the World, Routledge, 2005.
  21. Dunnigan, James & Nofi, Albert: Dirty Little Secrets of the Vietnam War: Military Information You're Not Supposed to Know. St. Martin's Press, 2000, p. 284. ISBN 0-312-25282-X.
  22. 1 2 Shenon, Philip (23 April 1995). "20 Years After Victory, Vietnamese Communists Ponder How to Celebrate". The New York Times. สืบค้นเมื่อ 24 February 2011. The Vietnamese government officially claimed a rough estimate of 2 million civilian deaths, but it did not divide these deaths between those of North and South Vietnam.
  23. "fifty years of violent war deaths: data analysis from the world health survey program: BMJ". 23 April 2008. สืบค้นเมื่อ 5 January 2013. From 1955 to 2002, data from the surveys indicated an estimated 5.4 million violent war deaths ... 3.8 million in Vietnam
  24. 1 2 Heuveline, Patrick (2001). "The Demographic Analysis of Mortality in Cambodia." In Forced Migration and Mortality, eds. Holly E. Reed and Charles B. Keely. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
  25. 1 2 Marek Sliwinski, Le Génocide Khmer Rouge: Une Analyse Démographique (L'Harmattan, 1995).
  26. 1 2 Banister, Judith, and Paige Johnson (1993). "After the Nightmare: The Population of Cambodia." In Genocide and Democracy in Cambodia: The Khmer Rouge, the United Nations and the International Community, ed. Ben Kiernan. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Southeast Asia Studies.
  27. DoD 1998
  28. Lawrence 2009, p. 20
  29. James Olson and Randy Roberts, Where the Domino Fell: America and Vietnam, 1945–1990, p. 67 (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1991).
  30. 1 2 Origins of the Insurgency in South Vietnam, 1954–1960, The Pentagon Papers (Gravel Edition), Volume 1, Chapter 5, (Boston: Beacon Press, 1971), Section 3, pp. 314–346; International Relations Department, Mount Holyoke College.
  31. "Vietnam War". Encyclopædia Britannica. สืบค้นเมื่อ 5 March 2008. Meanwhile, the United States, its military demoralized and its civilian electorate deeply divided, began a process of coming to terms with defeat in its longest and most controversial war
  32. Digital History, Steven Mintz. "The Vietnam War". Digitalhistory.uh.edu. สืบค้นเมื่อ 31 October 2011.
  33. Vietnam War Statistics and Facts 1, 25th Aviation Battalion website.
  34. Kolko, Gabriel Anatomy of War, pp. 457, 461 ff., ISBN 1-898876-67-3.
  35. Charles Hirschman et al., "Vietnamese Casualties During the American War: A New Estimate," Population and Development Review, December 1995.
  36. Associated Press, 3 April 1995, "Vietnam Says 1.1 Million Died Fighting For North."
  37. Warner, Roger, Shooting at the Moon, (1996), pp366, estimates 30,000 Hmong.
  38. Obermeyer, "Fifty years of violent war deaths from Vietnam to Bosnia", British Medical Journal, 2008, estimates 60,000 total.
  39. T. Lomperis, From People's War to People's Rule, (1996), estimates 35,000 total.
  40. Small, Melvin & Joel David Singer, Resort to Arms: International and Civil Wars 1816–1980, (1982), estimates 20,000 total.
  41. Taylor, Charles Lewis, The World Handbook of Political and Social Indicators, estimates 20,000 total.
  42. Stuart-Fox, Martin, A History of Laos, estimates 200,000 by 1973.
  43. America's Wars (รายงาน). Department of Veterans Affairs. 26 February 2010. http://www1.va.gov/opa/publications/factsheets/fs_americas_wars.pdf
  44. Anne Leland; Mari–Jana "M-J" Oboroceanu (26 February 2010). American War and Military Operations: Casualties: Lists and Statistics (รายงาน). Congressional Research Service. http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RL32492.pdf
  45. Lawrence 2009, pp. 65, 107, 154, 217
  46. Kueter, Dale. Vietnam Sons: For Some, the War Never Ended. AuthorHouse (21 March 2007). ISBN 978-1425969318
  47. Ooi, Keat Gin. Southeast Asia: a historical encyclopedia, from Angkor Wat to East Timor. ABC-CLIO; 2004. ISBN 978-1-57607-770-2. p. 520.
  48. Rai, Lajpat. Social Science. FK Publications; ISBN 978-81-89611-12-5. p. 22.
  49. Dommen, Arthur J.. The Indochinese experience of the French and the Americans: nationalism and communism in Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam. Indiana University Press; 2001. ISBN 978-0-253-33854-9. p. 4–19.
  50. Neale 2001, p. 3.
  51. 1 2 Neale 2001, p. 17.
  52. Sophie Quinn-Judge (2003). Ho Chi Minh: the missing years, 1919–1941. C. Hurst. pp. 212–213. ISBN 978-1-85065-658-6.
  53. Tucker 1999, p. 42
  54. Brocheux 2007, p. 198
  55. Neale 2001, p. 18.
  56. Koh, David (21 August 2008). "Vietnam needs to remember famine of 1945". The Straits Times. Singapore.
  57. Neale 2001, pp. 18–9.
  58. 1 2 Kolko 1985, p. 36.
  59. Neale 2001, p. 19.
  60. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Neale 2001, p. 20.
  61. Interview with Archimedes L. A. Patti, 1981, http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/vietnam-bf3262-interview-with-archimedes-l-a-patti-1981
  62. Kolko 1985, p. 37.
  63. Dommen, Arthur J. (2001), The Indochinese Experience of the French and the Americans, Indiana University Press, pg. 120. "According to one estimate, 15,000 nationalists were massacred" in the summer of 1946 (pg. 154). In addition, "100,000 to 150,000 [civilians] had been assassinated by the Viet Minh" by the end of the First Indochina war (pg. 252).
  64. "ベトナム独立戦争参加日本人の事跡に基づく日越のあり方に関する研究" (PDF). 井川 一久. Tokyo foundation. October 2005. สืบค้นเมื่อ 10 June 2010.
  65. "日越関係発展の方途を探る研究 ヴェトナム独立戦争参加日本人―その実態と日越両国にとっての歴史的意味―" (PDF). 井川 一久. Tokyo foundation. May 2006. สืบค้นเมื่อ 10 June 2010.
  66. Willbanks 2009, p. 8
  67. 1 2 Neale 2001, p. 24.
  68. Neale 2001, pp. 23–4.
  69. Willbanks 2009, p. 9
  70. "Franco-Vietnam Agreement of March 6th, 1946". Vietnamgear.com. 6 March 1946. สืบค้นเมื่อ 29 April 2011.
  71. "Pentagon Papers, Gravel Edition, Chapter !, Section 2". Mtholyoke.edu. สืบค้นเมื่อ 29 April 2011.
  72. Peter Dennis (1987). Troubled days of peace: Mountbatten and South East Asia command, 1945–46. Manchester University Press ND. p. 179. ISBN 978-0-7190-2205-0.
  73. 1 2 Neale 2001, p. 25.

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