การปล่อยตัวในอดีต ของ รายชื่อการปล่อยตัวของฟัลคอน_9_และฟัลคอน

การปล่อยตัวในอดีต ของ รายชื่อการปล่อยตัวของฟัลคอน_9_และฟัลคอน_เฮฟวี

2020

ลำดับเที่ยวบิน	วันที่และ เวลา (UTC)	Version, Booster [lower-alpha 1]	ฐานปล่อย	บรรทุก	น้ำหนักบรรทุก	วงโคจร	ลูกค้า	ผล	Booster landing
78	7 January 2020, 02:33	F9 B5 ♺ B1049.4	CCAFS, SLC-40	Starlink 2 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb)[2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Third large batch and second operational flight of Starlink constellation. One of the 60 satellites included a test coating to make the satellite less reflective, and thus less likely to interfere with ground-based astronomical observations.[3]
79	19 January 2020, 15:30 [4]	F9 B5 ♺ B1046.4	KSC, LC-39A	Crew Dragon in-flight abort test [5] (Dragon C205)	12,050 kg (26,570 lb)	Sub-orbital [6]	NASA (CTS)[7]	สำเร็จ	แม่แบบ:No attempt
An atmospheric test of the Dragon 2 abort system after Max Q. The capsule fired its SuperDraco engines, reached an apogee of 40 km (25 mi), deployed parachutes after reentry, and splashed down in the ocean 31 km (19 mi) downrange from the launch site. The test was previously slated to be accomplished with the Crew Dragon Demo-1 capsule;[8] but that test article exploded during a ground test of SuperDraco engines on 20 April 2019.[9] The abort test used the capsule originally intended for the first crewed flight.[10] As expected, the booster was destroyed by aerodynamic forces after the capsule aborted.[11] First flight of a Falcon 9 with only one functional stage.
80	29 January 2020, 14:07 [12]	F9 B5 ♺ B1051.3	CCAFS, SLC-40	Starlink 3 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Third operational and fourth large batch of Starlink satellites, deployed in a circular 290 km orbit. One of the fairing halves was caught, while the other was fished out of the ocean.[13]
81	17 February 2020, 15:05 [14]	F9 B5 ♺ B1056.4	CCAFS, SLC-40	Starlink 4 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	ล้มเหลว (drone ship)
Fourth operational and fifth large batch of Starlink satellites. Used a new flight profile which deployed into a 212 × 386 km elliptical orbit instead of launching into a circular orbit and firing the second stage engine twice. The first stage booster failed to land on the drone ship [15] due to incorrect wind data.[16] This was the first time a flight proven booster failed to land.
82	7 March 2020, 04:50 [17]	F9 B5 ♺ B1059.2	CCAFS, SLC-40	SpaceX CRS-20 (Dragon C112.3)	1,977 kg (4,359 lb) [18]	LEO (ISS)	NASA (CRS)	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (ground pad)
Last launch of phase 1 of the CRS contract. Carries Bartolomeo, an ESA platform for hosting external payloads onto ISS.[19] Originally scheduled to launch on 2 March 2020, the launch date was pushed back due to a second stage engine failure. SpaceX decided to swap out the second stage instead of replacing the faulty part.[20] It was SpaceX's 50th successful landing of a first stage booster, the third flight of the Dragon C112 and the last launch of the cargo Dragon spacecraft.
83	18 March 2020, 12:16 [21]	F9 B5 ♺ B1048.5	KSC, LC-39A	Starlink 5 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	ล้มเหลว (drone ship)
Fifth operational launch of Starlink satellites. It was the first time a first stage booster flew for a fifth time and the second time the fairings were reused (Starlink flight in May 2019).[22] Towards the end of the first stage burn, the booster suffered premature shut down of an engine, the first of a Merlin 1D variant and first since the CRS-1 mission in October 2012. However, the payload still reached the targeted orbit.[23] This was the second Starlink launch booster landing failure in a row, later revealed to be caused by residual cleaning fluid trapped inside a sensor.[24]
84	22 April 2020, 19:30[25]	F9 B5 ♺ B1051.4	KSC, LC-39A	Starlink 6 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Sixth operational launch of Starlink satellites. The 84th flight of the Falcon 9 rocket, it surpassed Atlas V to become the most-flown operational US rocket.[26] Used fairings launched on AMOS-17 (August 2019).[27]
85	30 May 2020, 19:22 [28]	F9 B5 B1058.1 [29]	KSC, LC-39A	Crew Dragon Demo-2 [30] (Crew Dragon C206 Endeavour)	12,530 kg (27,620 lb) [31]	LEO (ISS)	NASA (CCDev)	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
First crewed orbital spaceflight from American soil since Space Shuttle STS-135 in July 2011, carrying NASA astronauts Bob Behnken and Doug Hurley to the International Space Station.[30] The SpaceX live stream was peaked at 4.1 million viewers, while NASA estimated roughly 10 million people watched on various online platforms, and approximately 150,000 people gathered on Florida's space coast despite the risks of the COVID-19 pandemic.[32]
86	4 June 2020, 01:25 [33]	F9 B5 ♺ B1049.5	CCAFS, SLC-40	Starlink 7 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Seventh operational launch of Starlink satellites, occurred on the 10th anniversary of the first Falcon 9 flight. Included "VisorSat" satellite test that uses a sunshade to limit reflectivity.[34] First booster to successfully land five times, and first to land on Just Read The Instructions since it was moved to the East Coast.
87	13 June 2020, 09:21 [35]	F9 B5 ♺ B1059.3	CCAFS, SLC-40	Starlink 8 v1.0 (58 satellites), [36][37] SkySats-16, -17, -18	15,410 kg (33,970 lb) [35]	LEO	SpaceX Planet Labs	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Eighth operational launch of Starlink satellites, included the first rideshare in SpaceX's SmallSat Program, of three SkySat satellites.[38][39] One payload fairing half launched on JCSat-18 / Kacific 1 mission in December 2019. The other payload fairing half flew on Starlink 2 v1.0 in January 2020.[40] For the first time, SpaceX did not perform a static fire before launch.
88	30 June 2020, 20:10:46 [41]	F9 B5 B1060.1	CCAFS, SLC-40	GPS III-03 (Matthew Henson)	4,311 kg (9,504 lb) [42]	MEO	U.S. Space Force [42]	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Payload manufacturing contract awarded January 2012,[43] fully assembled in August 2017,[44][45] and completed thermal vacuum testing in June 2018.[46] Launch contract was awarded initially for US$96.5 million,[47] but later, this was discounted in exchange for allowing to launch configuration enabling booster recovery.[48] The vehicle nicknamed Columbus was transported to Florida in February 2020,[49] but launch was delayed by the customer from April 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[50] The launch was dedicated to the memory of the recently deceased, late commander of the 21st Space Wing, Colonel Thomas G. Falzarano,[51][52] and after launch, in October 2020, the nickname was changed to that of the Arctic explorer Matthew Henson.[53][54][55] The second stage featured a gray band to allow more heat to be absorbed during the longer coasting period,[56] while both fairings were recovered out of the water without attempting a catch in the net.
89	20 July 2020, 21:30 [57]	F9 B5 ♺ B1058.2 [58]	CCAFS, SLC-40	ANASIS-II	5000-6000 kg	GTO	Republic of Korea Army	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
At 5-6 tonnes, the satellite formerly known as K-Milsat-1 is South Korea's first dedicated military satellite. Contracted by South Korea's Defense Acquisition Program Administration in 2014.[59] 57th successful recovery of a Falcon 9 first stage. For the first time both fairing halves were also successfully caught by fairing catching ships.[60] This launch featured a booster reflight within 51 days, a new record turnaround time for a Falcon booster.[61] It was the same booster that launched the Crew Dragon Demo-2 spacecraft on 30 May 2020.[57] The satellite was delivered to a super-synchronous transfer orbit of 211 x 45,454 km, while both fairing halves were caught in the catch nets of the supports ships.[62]
90	7 August 2020, 05:12 [63]	F9 B5 ♺ B1051.5	KSC, LC-39A	Starlink 9 v1.0 (57 Satellites),[36] SXRS-1 (BlackSky Global 7 and 8)	14,932 kg	LEO	SpaceX Spaceflight Industries (BlackSky)	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Ninth operational launch of Starlink satellites. This mission carried 57 Starlink satellites and two BlackSky satellites as rideshare.[64] This first rideshare contracted with Spaceflight Industries was dubbed internally as "SXRS-1".[65] After previously testing on a single Starlink, the launch will have all 57 satellites include a "VisorSat" to reduce their brightness.[66]
91	18 August 2020 14:31 [67]	F9 B5 ♺ B1049.6 [58]	CCAFS, SLC-40	Starlink 10 v1.0 (58 satellites) SkySat-19, -20, -21	~15,440 kg (34,040 lb)	LEO	SpaceX Planet Labs	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Tenth operational launch of Starlink satellites. Starlink flight including three SkySat rideshare satellites.[38] First time a booster made a 6th flight.[68] The fairings previously flew on Starlink 3 v1.0. One fairing half was caught by Go Ms. Tree, the other was scooped out of the ocean.[38]
92	30 August 2020 23:18 [69]	F9 B5 ♺ B1059.4	CCAFS, SLC-40	SAOCOM 1B [70] GNOMES 1 [70] Tyvak-0172 [71]	3,130 kg (6,900 lb) [72]	SSO	CONAE PlanetIQ Tyvak	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (ground pad)
The 100th launch in SpaceX's history, first time a commercial launch on a fourth launch of a booster, it deployed Earth-observing satellites built by Argentina's space agency CONAE and two rideshares. SpaceX was contracted in 2009 for an initial launch as early as 2013.[73] Originally planned for launch from Vandenberg but launched from Cape Canaveral, which made it the first flight from there using the southern corridor to a polar orbit since 1969.[74][75]
93	3 September 2020 12:46:14 [76]	F9 B5 ♺ B1060.2 [77]	KSC, LC-39A	Starlink 11 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Eleventh operational launch of Starlink satellites, bringing the total to 713 launched Starlink satellites.[76]
94	6 October 2020 11:29:34	F9 B5 ♺ B1058.3 [78]	KSC, LC-39A	Starlink 12 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Twelfth operational launch of Starlink satellites, which for the first time used a fairing half on its third launch.[79] Also, the B1058 holds the title for the shortest time a booster reached 3 flights which is 129 days beating B1046 by 77 days.
95	18 October 2020 12:25:57	F9 B5 ♺ B1051.6 [80]	KSC, LC-39A	Starlink 13 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb) [2]	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Thirteenth operational launch of Starlink satellites. Second time a booster was flown six times and first time both fairing halves were flown a third time. Both fairing halves landed on their respective ships but one fairing broke the net on Ms Tree.[81]
96	24 October 2020 15:31:34	F9 B5 ♺ B1060.3	CCAFS, SLC-40	Starlink 14 v1.0 (60 satellites)	15,600 kg (34,400 lb)	LEO	SpaceX	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Fourteenth operational launch of Starlink satellites and the 100th successful launch of a Falcon vehicle.[82]
97	5 November 2020 23:24:23	F9 B5 B1062.1	CCAFS, SLC-40	GPS III-04 (Sacagawea) [53][83]	4,311 kg (9,504 lb)	MEO	USSF	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
Manufacturing contract awarded in January 2012,[43] underwent thermal vacuum testing in December 2018,[84] while the launch contract was awarded in March 2018.[85] A launch attempt on 3 October 2020 was aborted two seconds before liftoff due to early start in two engines.[86][87] Following the abort, two engines from B1062 were sent for further testing.[88] The abort also caused delays to the Crew-1 launch to allow time for data review.[89][90]
98	16 November 2020 00:27[91]	F9 B5 B1061.1 [92]	KSC, LC-39A	Crew-1 (Crew Dragon C207 Resilience)	~12,500 kg (27,600 lb)	LEO (ISS)	NASA (CCP) [7]	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (drone ship)
First crew rotation of the commercial crew program, following the return in August of the crewed test flight mission Crew Demo 2. Originally designated "USCV-1" by NASA. Carried astronauts Victor Glover, Mike Hopkins, Shannon Walker and Soichi Noguchi, for a 6 months-long stay aboard the ISS, during which the Boeing Starliner OFT-2 flight is expected to dock also.[93] The first flight of the crew program was initially expected to launch in 2017,[94][95] and finished final certifications in November 2020.[96]
99	21 November 2020 [97] 17:17:08[98]	F9 B5 B1063.1	VAFB, SLC-4E	Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich (Jason-CS A)	1,192 kg (2,628 lb)	LEO	NASA / NOAA / ESA / EUMETSAT	สำเร็จ	สำเร็จ (ground pad)
Named after the former director of NASA's Earth science program, it is a radar altimeter satellite part of the Ocean Surface Topography constellation located at 1336 km and 66° inclination, and a follow-up to Jason 3 as a partnership between the United States (NOAA and NASA), Europe (EUMETSAT, ESA, CNES).[99]