นักกีฬาที่ได้รับเหรียญรางวัลมากที่สุดแบ่งตามชนิดกีฬา ของ รายชื่อผู้ที่ได้รับเหรียญรางวัลโอลิมปิก

กีฬาในโอลิมปิกฤดูร้อน

สาขากีฬา (link to medalists list)	ปีที่แข่งขัน	จำนวนของ	จำนวนเหรียญรางวัล	นักกีฬาที่ได้รับเหรียญรวมมากที่สุด (ทอง-เงิน-ทองแดง)	นักกีฬาที่ได้รับเหรียญทองมากที่สุด
ครั้งที่แข่งขัน (นับถึง 2016)	รายการแข่งขัน (2016)	1 !	2 !	3 !	รวม
ยิงธนู	1900-1908; 1920; since 1972	16	4	58	57	48	163	Hubert van Innis (BEL) (6–3–0)	Hubert van Innis (BEL) (6–3–0)
ระบำใต้น้ำ	Since 1984	9	2	14	12	13	39	Anastasia Davydova (RUS) (5–0–0) Miya Tachibana (JPN) (0–4–1) Miho Takeda (JPN) (0–4–1)	Anastasia Davydova (RUS) (5–0–0)
กรีฑา (ชาย, หญิง)	Since 1896	28	47	886	891	885	2662	Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (9–3–0)	Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (9–3–0) Carl Lewis (USA) (9–1–0)
แบดมินตัน	Since 1992	7	5	24	24	28	76	Gao Ling (CHN) (2–1–1)	Gao Ling (CHN) (2–1–1) Kim Dong-moon (KOR) (2–0–1) Zhang Nan (CHN) (2–0–1) Zhao Yunlei (CHN) (2–0–1) Ge Fei (CHN) (2–0–0) Gu Jun (CHN) (2–0–0) Lin Dan (CHN) (2–0–0) Zhang Jun (CHN) (2–0–0) Zhang Ning (CHN) (2–0–0)
เบสบอล	1992-2008; 2020; 2028	5	1	5	5	5	15	Pedro Luis Lazo (CUB) (2-2-0)	Pedro Luis Lazo (CUB) (2-2-0)
บาสเกตบอล	Since 1936	19	2	26	26	26	78	Teresa Edwards (USA) (4–0–1)	Teresa Edwards (USA) (4–0–1) Sue Bird (USA) (4–0–0) Tamika Catchings (USA) (4–0–0) Lisa Leslie (USA) (4–0–0) Diana Taurasi (USA) (4–0–0)
มวยสากลสมัครเล่น	1904; 1908; since 1920	25	13	226	226	389	841	László Papp (HUN) (3–0–0) Félix Savón (CUB) (3–0–0) Teófilo Stevenson (CUB) (3–0–0) Boris Lagutin (URS) (2–0–1) Oleg Saitov (RUS) (2–0–1) Zou Shiming (CHN) (2–0–1) Roberto Cammarelle (ITA) (1–1–1) Zbigniew Pietrzykowski (POL) (0–1–2) Arnold Vanderlyde (NED) (0–0–3)	László Papp (HUN) (3–0–0) Félix Savón (CUB) (3–0–0) Teófilo Stevenson (CUB) (3–0–0)
เรือแคนู and เรือคายัค (ชาย, หญิง)	Since 1936	19	16	194	194	194	582	Birgit Fischer (GER) (8–4–0)	Birgit Fischer (GER) (8–4–0)
จักรยาน (ชาย, หญิง)	Since 1896	28	18	206	206	202	614	Bradley Wiggins (GBR) (5–1–2)	Chris Hoy (GBR) (6–1–0) Jason Kenny (GBR) (6–1–0)
กระโดดน้ำ	Since 1904	26	8	106	106	108	320	Dmitri Sautin (RUS) (2–2–4)	Wu Minxia (CHN) (5–1–1) Chen Ruolin (CHN) (5–0–0)
ขี่ม้า	1900; since 1912	25	6	135	133	133	401	Isabell Werth (FRG) (6–4–0)	Isabell Werth (FRG) (6–4–0) Reiner Klimke (FRG) (6–0–2)
ฟันดาบ (ชาย, หญิง)	Since 1896	28	10	191	191	190	572	Edoardo Mangiarotti (ITA) (6–5–2)	Aladár Gerevich (HUN) (7–1–2)
ฮอกกี้	1908; 1920; since 1928	23	2	29	29	28	86	Leslie Claudius (IND) (3–1–0) Udham Singh (IND) (3–1–0) Teun de Nooijer (NED) (2–2–0) Luciana Aymar (ARG) (0–2–2)	Leslie Claudius (IND) (3–1–0) Udham Singh (IND) (3–1–0) Richard Allen (IND) (3–0–0) Dhyan Chand (IND) (3–0–0) Ranganandhan Francis (IND) (3–0–0) Randhir Singh Gentle (IND) (3–0–0) Rechelle Hawkes (AUS) (3–0–0) Balbir Singh, Sr. (IND) (3–0–0)
ฟุตบอล	1900–1928; since 1936	26	2	28	28	29	85	Christie Rampone (USA) (3–1–0)	Christie Rampone (USA) (3–1–0) Shannon Boxx (USA) (3–0–0) Heather Mitts (USA) (3–0–0) Heather O'Reilly (USA) (3–0–0)
กอล์ฟ	1900–1904, since 2016	3	2	6	6	7	19	Margaret Abbott (USA) (1–0–0) Inbee Park (KOR) (1–0–0) George Lyon (CAN) (1–0–0) Justin Rose (GBR) (1–0–0) Charles Sands (USA) (1-0-0)	Margaret Abbott (USA) (1–0–0) Inbee Park (KOR) (1–0–0) George Lyon (CAN) (1–0–0) Justin Rose (GBR) (1–0–0) Charles Sands (USA) (1-0-0)
ยิมนาสติก (ชาย, หญิง)	Since 1896	28	18	330	312	314	956	Larisa Latynina (URS) (9–5–4)	Larisa Latynina (URS) (9–5–4)
แฮนด์บอล (ชาย, หญิง)	1936; since 1972	13	2	20	20	20	60	Andrey Lavrov (RUS) (3–0–1) Oh Seong-ok (KOR) (1–2–1)	Andrey Lavrov (RUS) (3–0–1)
ยูโด	1964; since 1972	13	14	109	108	218	435	Ryoko Tani (JPN) (2–2–1)	Tadahiro Nomura (JPN) (3–0–0)
ปัญจกีฬาสมัยใหม่	Since 1912	24	2	36	36	36	108	Pavel Lednyov (URS) (2–2–3)	András Balczó (HUN) (3–2–0)
เรือพาย (ชาย, หญิง)	Since 1900	27	14	226	226	216	668	Elisabeta Lipă (ROU) (5–2–1)	Elisabeta Lipă (ROU) (5–2–1) Georgeta Damian (ROU) (5–0–1) Steve Redgrave (GBR) (5–0–1)
รักบี้	1900; 1908; 1920; 1924; (รักบี้ 7 คน from 2016)	5	2	6	7	3	16	Joseph Hunter (USA) (2–0) Charles Lee Tilden, Jr. (USA) (2–0) Colby Slater (USA) (2–0)	Joseph Hunter (USA) (2–0) Charles Lee Tilden, Jr. (USA) (2–0) Colby Slater (USA) (2–0)
เรือใบ	1900; since 1908	26	10	165	157	150	472	Ben Ainslie (GBR) (4–1–0) Robert Scheidt (BRA) (2–2–1) Torben Grael (BRA) (2–1–2)	Ben Ainslie (GBR) (4–1–0) Paul Elvstrøm (DEN) (4–0–0)
ยิงปืน	1896; 1900; 1908–1924; since 1932	26	15	242	243	242	727	Carl Osburn (USA) (5–4–2)	Carl Osburn (USA) (5–4–2) Willis Augustus Lee (USA) (5–1–1) Ole Lilloe-Olsen (NOR) (5–1–0) Alfred Lane (USA) (5–0–1) Morris Fisher (USA) (5–0–0)
ซอฟท์บอล	1996–2008; 2020; 2028	4	1	4	4	4	12	Lisa Fernandez (USA) (3-0-0)	Lisa Fernandez (USA) (3-0-0)
ว่ายน้ำ (ชาย, หญิง)	Since 1896	28	34	490	486	491	1467	Michael Phelps (USA) (23–3–2)	Michael Phelps (USA) (23–3–2)
เทเบิลเทนนิส	Since 1988	8	4	24	24	28	76	Wang Nan (CHN) (4–1–0) Wang Hao (CHN) (2–3–0)	Wang Nan (CHN) (4–1–0) Deng Yaping (CHN) (4–0–0) Zhang Yining (CHN) (4–0–0)
เทควันโด	Since 2000	5	8	24	24	32	80	Hwang Kyung-seon (KOR) (2–0–1) Steven López (USA) (2–0–1) Hadi Saei (IRI) (2–0–1) María Espinoza (MEX) (1–1–1)	Hwang Kyung-seon (KOR) (2–0–1) Steven López (USA) (2–0–1) Hadi Saei (IRI) (2–0–1) Chen Zhong (CHN) (2–0–0) Jade Jones (GBR) (2–0–0) Wu Jingyu (CHN) (2–0–0)
เทนนิส	1896–1924; since 1988	15	5	56	56	71	183	Venus Williams (USA) (4–1–0) Kitty McKane (GBR) (1–2–2)	Venus Williams (USA) (4–1–0) Serena Williams (USA) (4–0–0)
ไตรกีฬา	Since 2000	5	2	6	6	6	18	Alistair Brownlee (GBR) (2–0–0) Nicola Spirig (SUI) (1–1–0) Simon Whitfield (CAN) (1–1–0) Jonathan Brownlee (GBR) (0–1–1) Bevan Docherty (NZL) (0–1–1)	Alistair Brownlee (GBR) (2–0–0)
วอลเลย์บอล	Since 1964	14	4	32	32	32	96	Ana Fernández (CUB) (3–0–1) Kerri Walsh Jennings (USA) (3–0–1) Inna Ryskal (URS) (2–2–0) Sérgio Santos (BRA) (2–2–0) Sergey Tetyukhin (RUS) (1–1–2) Samuele Papi (ITA) (0–2–2)	Ana Fernández (CUB) (3–0–1) Kerri Walsh Jennings (USA) (3–0–1) Regla Bell (CUB) (3–0–0) Marlenis Costa (CUB) (3–0–0) Idalmis Gato (CUB) (3–0–0) Lilia Izquierdo (CUB) (3–0–0) Karch Kiraly (USA) (3–0–0) Mireya Luis (CUB) (3–0–0) Misty May-Treanor (USA) (3–0–0) Regla Torres (CUB) (3–0–0)
โปโลน้ำ	1900; since 1908	26	2	28	28	29	85	Dezső Gyarmati (HUN) (3–1–1)	Dezső Gyarmati (HUN) (3–1–1) György Kárpáti (HUN) (3–0–1) Tibor Benedek (HUN) (3–0–0) Péter Biros (HUN) (3–0–0) Tamás Kásás (HUN) (3–0–0) Gergely Kiss (HUN) (3–0–0) Tamás Molnár (HUN) (3–0–0) Paulo Radmilovic (GBR) (3–0–0) Charles Sydney Smith (GBR) (3–0–0) Zoltán Szécsi (HUN) (3–0–0) George Wilkinson (GBR) (3–0–0)
ยกน้ำหนัก	1896; 1904; since 1920	25	15	185	181	182	548	Pyrros Dimas (GRE) (3–0–1) Ronny Weller (GER) (1–2–1) Nikolaj Pešalov (BUL, CRO) (1–1–2) Norbert Schemansky (USA) (1–1–2)	Pyrros Dimas (GRE) (3–0–1) Kakhi Kakhiashvili (GRE) (3–0–0) Halil Mutlu (TUR) (3–0–0) Naim Süleymanoğlu (TUR) (3–0–0)
มวยปล้ำ (ฟรีสไตล์, เกรโก-โรมัน)	1896; since 1904	27	18	373	375	392	1140	Wilfried Dietrich (FRG) (1–2–2)	Kaori Icho (JPN) (4–0–0)