อ้างอิง ของ วงศ์วานอิชมาเอล

  1. ↑ Eph'al, Israel. The Ancient ARABS: Nomads on the Borders of the Fertile CRESCENT, 9th-5th Century B.C. Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1984.
  2. 1 2 Knauf, Ernst Axel. Ismael: Unters. Zur Geschichte Palästinas u. Nordarabiens Im 1. Jahrtausend v. Chr. Harrassowitz, 1985. 1-5, 81-91.
  3. ↑ "Rinap/Sources".
  4. ↑ Noble, John Travis. 2013. "Let Ishmael Live Before You!" Finding a Place for Hagar's Son in the Priestly Tradition. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University.
  5. ↑ Genesis 16:3, King James Version
  6. ↑ Genesis 17:20, King James Version
  7. ↑ Genesis 25:13–15, King James Version
  8. ↑ Noble, John Travis. 2013. "Let Ishmael Live Before You!" Finding a Place for Hagar's Son in the Priestly Tradition. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University.
  9. ↑ Eph'al, Israel. The Ancient ARABS: Nomads on the Borders of the Fertile CRESCENT, 9th–5th Century B.C. Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1984.
  10. ↑ [อัลกุรอาน 6:86]
  11. ↑ [อัลกุรอาน 14:37]