อ้างอิง ของ วีว็องดี

  1. ↑ "The group's origins". Vivendi. สืบค้นเมื่อ 12 March 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Financial Report and Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2019" (PDF). Vivendi. February 13, 2020. สืบค้นเมื่อ March 31, 2020.
  3. ↑ Keslassy, Elsa (23 February 2017). "Vivendi's 2016 Results: Core Operating Profits Drop Due to Canal Plus Losses, Universal Music Provides Bright Spot".
  4. ↑ Gleason, Stephanie. "Vivendi unit wins auction for SFX's Flavorus". MarketWatch. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2 July 2016.
  5. ↑ Kostov, Nick. "Vivendi names Stephane Roussel CEO of Gameloft". MarketWatch. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2 July 2016.
  6. ↑ "Telecom Italia's Shareholders". www.telecomitalia.com.

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