อ้างอิงและเชิงอรรถ ของ เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ

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  3. ↑ Chandler, Daniel; Munday, Rod, "Information technology", A Dictionary of Media and Communication (first ed.), Oxford University Press, สืบค้นเมื่อ 1 August 2012 (ต้องรับบริการ)
  4. ↑ Ralston, Anthony; Hemmendinger, David; Reilly, Edwin D., eds. (2000), Encyclopedia of Computer Science (4th ed.), Nature Publishing Group, ISBN 978-1-56159-248-7
  5. 1 2 3 4 Butler, Jeremy G., "A History of Information Technology and Systems", University of Arizona http://www.tcf.ua.edu/AZ/ITHistoryOutline.htm, สืบค้นเมื่อ 2 August 2012 Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 1 2 Leavitt, Harold J.; Whisler, Thomas L. (1958), "Management in the 1980s", Harvard Business Review, 11
  7. ↑ Schmandt-Besserat, Denise (1981), "Decipherment of the earliest tablets", Science 211 (4479): 283–85, doi:10.1126/science.211.4479.283, PMID 17748027
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  10. ↑ Chaudhuri (2004), p. 3
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  12. ↑ Enticknap, Nicholas (Summer 1998), "Computing's Golden Jubilee", Resurrection (The Computer Conservation Society) (20), ISSN 0958-7403, retrieved 19 April 2008
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  17. ↑ Lavington (1998), p. 1
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  20. ↑ The Manchester Mark 1, University of Manchester, retrieved 24 January 2009
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  22. ↑ Wang & Taratorin (1999), pp. 4–5.
  23. ↑ Wu, Suzanne, "How Much Information Is There in the World?", USC News (University of Southern California), retrieved 10 September 2013
  24. ↑ Hilbert, Martin; López, Priscila (1 April 2011), "The World's Technological Capacity to Store, Communicate, and Compute Information", Science 332 (6025): 60–65, doi:10.1126/science.1200970, retrieved 10 September 2013
  25. ↑ "video animation on The World's Technological Capacity to Store, Communicate, and Compute Information from 1986 to 2010
  26. ↑ Ward & Dafoulas (2006), p. 2
  27. ↑ Olofson, Carl W. (October 2009), "A Platform for Enterprise Data Services", IDC, retrieved 7 August 2012
  28. ↑ Ward & Dafoulas (2006), p. 2
  29. ↑ Ward & Dafoulas (2006), p. 3
  30. ↑ Ward & Dafoulas (2006), p. 2
  31. ↑ Pardede (2009), p. 2
  32. ↑ Pardede (2009), p. 4
  33. ↑ Ward & Dafoulas (2006), p. 3
  34. ↑ Kedar (2009), pp. 1–9
  35. ↑ van der Aalst (2011), p. 2
  36. ↑ "Format" refers to the physical characteristics of the stored data such as its encoding scheme; "structure" describes the organisation of that data.
  37. ↑ Dyché (2000), pp. 4–6
  38. ↑ Weik (2000), p. 361
  39. ↑ Hilbert, Martin; López, Priscila (1 April 2011), "The World's Technological Capacity to Store, Communicate, and Compute Information", Science 332 (6025): 60–65, doi:10.1126/science.1200970, retrieved 10 September 2013
  40. ↑ Pardede (2009), p. xiii.
  41. ↑ Pardede (2009), p. 4
  42. ↑ Pardede (2009), p. xiii.
  43. ↑ Lewis (2003), pp. 228–31.
  44. ↑ Hilbert, Martin; López, Priscila (1 April 2011), "The World's Technological Capacity to Store, Communicate, and Compute Information", Science 332 (6025): 60–65, doi:10.1126/science.1200970, retrieved 10 September 2013
  45. ↑ Han, Kamber & Pei (2011), p. 5
  46. ↑ Han, Kamber & Pei (2011), p. 8
  47. ↑ Han, Kamber & Pei (2011), p. xxiii
  48. ↑ The Joint Task Force for Computing Curricula 2005.Computing Curricula 2005: The Overview Report (pdf)
  49. ↑ Proctor, K. Scott (2011), Optimizing and Assessing Information Technology: Improving Business Project Execution, John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 978-1-118-10263-3
  50. ↑ "Forecast Alert: IT Spending, Worldwide, 4Q12 Update", Gartner, retrieved 2 January 2013
  51. ↑ Bynum (2008), p. 9.
  52. ↑ Reynolds (2009), pp. 20–21.

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