อ้างอิง ของ เหตุการณ์ยึดมัสยิดอัลฮะรอม

  1. 1 2 Da Lage, Olivier (2006). Géopolitique de l'Arabie Saoudite (in ฝรั่งเศส). Complexe. p. 34. ISBN 2804801217.
  2. ↑ Lacey 2009, p. 13.
  3. ↑ "THE SIEGE AT MECCA". 2006. Archived from the original on July 6, 2016. สืบค้นเมื่อ October 17, 2018.
  4. ↑ "Pierre Tristam, "1979 Seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca", About.com". สืบค้นเมื่อ 1 November 2011.
  5. ↑ Riyadh (10 January 1980). "63 Zealots beheaded for seizing Mosque". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. สืบค้นเมื่อ 12 November 2010.
  6. ↑ "How Did the Seizure of the Mosque and Mecca Influence al-Qaeda?". สืบค้นเมื่อ 14 November 2017.
  7. ↑ Miller, Flagg (2015). The Audacious Ascetic: What the Bin Laden Tapes Reveal About Al-Qa'ida. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190613396. Not since the tenth century had such a maverick crew occupied Islam's holiest sanctuary, and for nearly two weeks Saudi Special Forces assisted by Pakistani and French commandos fought pitched battles to reclaim the compound.
  8. ↑ Benjamin, The Age of Sacred Terror (2002) p. 90
  9. ↑ Mackey, Sandra. The Saudis: Inside the Desert Kingdom. Updated Edition. Norton Paperback. W.W. Norton and Company, New York. 2002 (first edition: 1987). ISBN 0-393-32417-6 pbk., p. 234.
  10. ↑ Wright, Sacred Rage, (2001), p. 155
  11. ↑ Lacey, Robert (2009). Inside the Kingdom : Kings, Clerics, Modernists, Terrorists, and the Struggle for Saudi Arabia. Viking. p. 48. `Those old men actually believed that the Mosque disaster was God's punishment to us because we were publishing women's photographs in the newspapers, says a princess, one of Khaled's nieces. The worrying thing is that the king [Khaled] probably believed that as well . . Khaled had come to agree with the sheikhs. Foreign influences and bida'a were the problem. The solution to the religious upheaval was simple--more religion.
  12. ↑ Benjamin, The Age of Sacred Terror, (2002) p. 90
  13. ↑ Wright, Looming Tower, (2006), p. 101 – softcover
  14. ↑ 1979 Makkah – Grand Mosque aka Holy Mosque, Global Security
  15. ↑ Wright, Robin B., 1948| Sacred Rage: The Wrath of Militant Islam| Simon & Schuster| c 2001, p. 148
  16. ↑ Commins, David (2009). The Wahhabi Mission and Saudi Arabia. I.B.Tauris. p. 168.
  17. ↑ Salame, Ghassan (1987). "Islam and politics in Saudi Arabia". Arab Studies Quarterly. ix (3): 321.

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