อ้างอิง ของ พระพันปีจ้าว

  1. Lee, Lily & al. Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: Antiquity Through Sui, 1600 B.C.E.-618 C.E., p. 251. M.E. Sharpe, 2007. ISBN 0765617501
  2. Mah, Adeline Yen. (2003). A Thousand Pieces of Gold: Growing Up Through China's Proverbs. Published by HarperCollins. ISBN 0-06-000641-2, ISBN 978-0-06-000641-9. pp. 32–34.
  1. Her title should be distinguished with the other Empresses Dowager starting from Empress Lü. Those successors were granted the slightly different title which can be also translated as Empress Dowager (จีน: ; พินอิน: Huáng Tàihòu; ยฺหวืดพิง: Wong4 Taai3 hau6).