ข้อมูล ของ มหาอำนาจ

  1. For Austria in 1815, see: [8][9][1]
  2. For Austria in 1880, see: [10]
  3. For Austria in 1900, see: [11]
  4. For the United Kingdom in 1815, see: [8][9][1]
  5. For the United Kingdom in 1880, see: [10]
  6. For the United Kingdom in 19900, see: [11]
  7. For the United Kingdom in 1919, see: [12]
  8. After the Statute of Westminster came into effect in 1931, the United Kingdom no longer represented the British Empire in world affairs.
  9. For the United Kingdom in 1938, see: [nb 8][13]
  10. For the United Kingdom in 1946, see: [8][14][15]
  11. For the United Kingdom in 2000, see: [16][17][14][8][18][19][20][21][22][23]
  12. For the United Kingdom in 2010, see: [16][17][14][8][21]<ref name='European Security After 9/11'>P. Shearman, M. Sussex, European Security After 9/11(Ashgate, 2004) - According to Shearman and Sussex, both the UK and France were great powers now reduced to middle power status.
  13. For China in 1946, see: [8][14]
  14. For China in 2000, see: [8][14][17][21][24][25]
  15. For China in 2010, see: [8][14][17][21][24][26]
  16. For France in 1815, see: [8][9][1]
  17. For France in 1880, see: [10]
  18. For France in 1900, see: [11]
  19. For France in 1919, see: [12]
  20. For France in 1938, see: [13]
  21. For France in 1946, see: [8][14]
  22. For France in 2000, see: [16][8][14][17][18][19][21]
  23. For France in 2010, see: [16][8][14][17][21][27]
  24. For Germany in 1815, see: [8][9][1]
  25. For Germany in 1880, see: [10]
  26. For Germany in 1900, see: [11]
  27. For Germany in 1938, see: [13]
  28. For Germany in 2000, see: [16][8][17][18][19][21]
  29. For Germany in 2010, see: [16][8][17][21][28][29]
  30. For Italy in 1880, see: [30][31][32][33]
  31. For Italy in 1900, see: [11]
  32. For Italy in 1919, see: [12]
  33. For Italy in 1938, see: [13]
  34. For Italy in 2000, see: [16][18][19][34][35][36]
  35. For Italy in 2010, see: [16][18][19][37][38][39]
  36. For Japan in 1900, see: [11]
  37. "The Prime Minister of Canada (during the Treaty of Versailles) said that there were 'only three major powers left in the world the United States, Britain and Japan' ... (but) The Great Powers could not be consistent. At the instance of Britain, Japan's ally, they gave Japan five delegates to the Peace Conference, just like themselves, but in the Supreme Council the Japanese were generally ignored or treated as something of a joke." from MacMillan, Margaret (2003). Paris 1919. United States of America: Random House Trade. p. 306. ISBN 0-375-76052-0.
  38. For Japan in 1919, see: [12][nb 37]
  39. For Japan in 1938, see: [13]
  40. For Japan in 2000, see: [8][17][24][40][18][21]
  41. For Japan in 2010, see: [8][17][24][40][21][41]
  42. For Russia in 1815, see: [8][9][1]
  43. For Russia in 1880, see: [10]
  44. For Russia in 1900, see: [11]
  45. For Russia in 1938, see: [13]
  46. For Russia in 1946, see: [8][14][15]
  47. For Russia in 2000, see: [8][14][17][24][18][19][21]
  48. For Russia in 2010, see: [8][14][17][24][21][42]
  49. For the United States in 1900, see: [11]
  50. For the United States in 1919, see: [12]
  51. For the United States in 1938, see: [13]
  52. For the United States in 1946, see: [8][14][15]
  53. For the United States in 2000, see: [16][8][14][17][43][18][19][21]
  54. For the United States in 2010, see: [16][8][14][17][43][18][19][21]

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