↑ Olson, James Stuart (1991). James S. Olsen, ed. Historical Dictionary of European Imperialism. Robert Shadle, Ross Marlay, Willam G. Ratliff, Joseph M. Rowe, Jr. Greenwood Press. p. 332. ISBN0313262578. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-11-19. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
↑ Jean Edward Smith, John Marshall: Definer of a Nation (1998) p. 177
↑ Todd Estes, The Jay Treaty Debate, Public Opinion, And the Evolution of Early American Political Culture (2006) p. 15
↑ Herring points out the "remarkable and fortuitous economic and diplomatic gains" produced by the treaty; George C. Herring, From colony to superpower: U.S. foreign relations since 1776 (2008) p. 80
↑ Marshall Smelser, The Democratic Republic: 1801–1815 (1968) pp. 139, 145, 155–56.
