อ้างอิง ของ กากกัมมันตรังสี

  1. ↑ IAEA Joint Convention on Safety of Radioactive Waste
  2. ↑ Cochran, Robert (1999). The Nuclear Fuel Cycle: Analysis and Management. La Grange Park, IL: American Nuclear Society. pp. 52–57. ISBN 0-89448-451-6. สืบค้นเมื่อ 9-3-2011. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  3. ↑ Depleted Uranium-FAQs, Janes
  4. ↑ "Continuous Plutonium Recycling In India: Improvements in Reprocessing Technology".
  5. ↑ World Nuclear Association (March 2009). "Plutonium". สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-03-18.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 U.S. Department of Energy Environmental Management - "Department of Energy Five Year Plan FY 2007-FY 2011 Volume II." Retrieved 8 April 2007.
  7. ↑ American Scientist Jan/Feb 2007
  8. ↑ "Nuclear Logging". สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-07-07.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Coal Combustion - ORNL Review Vol. 26, No. 3&4, 1993
  10. ↑ "TENORM Sources | Radiation Protection | US EPA". Epa.gov. 2006-06-28. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-08-01.
  11. ↑ Idaho State University. Radioactivity in Nature
  12. 1 2 United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. Sources and Effects of Ionizing Radiation, UNSCEAR 2008
  13. ↑ "Regulation of TENORM". Tenorm.com. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-08-01.
  14. ↑ Cosmic origins of Uranium
  15. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey, Radioactive Elements in Coal and Fly Ash: Abundance, Forms, and Environmental Significance, Fact Sheet FS-163-1997, October 1997. Retrieved September 2007.
  16. ↑ Survey & Identification of NORM Contaminated Equipment
  17. ↑ http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub950e_web.pdf
  18. ↑ Mark Janicki (26 November 2013). "Iron boxes for ILW transport and storage". Nuclear Engineering International. สืบค้นเมื่อ 4 December 2013.
  19. ↑ Marathon Resources Ltd :: Our Business :: Uranium Industry :: Nuclear Waste
  20. ↑ Radioactive Waste management
  21. 1 2 Trevor Findlay (2010). "Nuclear Energy to 2030 and its Implications for Safety, Security and Nonproliferation: Overview" (PDF). Nuclear energy futures project.
  22. ↑ David Biello (Jul 29, 2011). "Presidential Commission Seeks Volunteers to Store U.S. Nuclear Waste". Scientific American.
  23. ↑ Why WIPP?
  24. ↑ Edwards, Rob (2012-01-24). "Plans for Sellafield plutonium reactor rejected". The Guardian. London.
  25. ↑ Vandenbosch, Robert, and Susanne E. Vandenbosch. 2007. Nuclear waste stalemate. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 21.
  26. ↑ M. I. Ojovan, W.E. Lee. An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, 315pp. (2005)
  27. ↑ See, for example, Paul Brown, 'Shoot it at the sun. Send it to Earth's core. What to do with nuclear waste?', The Guardian, 14 April 2004.
  28. ↑ World Nuclear Association“Storage and Disposal Options” retrieved 2011-11-14
  29. ↑ "Ministers admit nuclear waste was dumped in sea". The Independent. London. 1997-07-01.
  30. ↑ กระบวนการซึ่งเอาของเสียมาผสมกับผงแก้วหรือดิน ปั้นและเผาที่อุณหภูมิประมาณ 100 องศาเซลเซียล เมื่อเย็นลงจะจับตัวเป็นก้อน ใช้เพื่อกำจัดของเสียเสี่ยงอันตรายหรือที่มีกัมมันตภาพรังสี, อังกฤษ-ไทย: คลังศัพท์ไทย โดย สวทช.
  31. ↑ M. I. Ojovan, W.E. Lee. An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 315pp. (2005)
  32. 1 2 National Research Council (1996). Nuclear Wastes: Technologies for Separation and Transmutation. Washington DC: National Academy Press.
  33. ↑ "Laboratory-scale vitrification and leaching of Hanford high-level waste for the purpose of simulant and glass property models validation". สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-07-07.
  34. ↑ Ojovanm M.I.; และคณะ (2006). "Corrosion of nuclear waste glasses in non-saturated conditions: Time-Temperature behaviour" (PDF). สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-06-30. Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)
  35. ↑ OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (1994). The Economics of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle. Paris: OECD Nuclear Energy Agency.
  36. ↑ M.I. Ojovan, W.E. Lee. Glassy wasteforms for nuclear waste immobilisation. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 42 (4), 837-851 (2011).
  37. ↑ "Waste Form Release Calculations for the 2005 Integrated Disposal Facility Performance Assessment" (PDF). PNNL-15198. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. July 2005. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2006-11-08.
  38. ↑ Hensing, I., and W. Schultz (1995). Economic Comparison of Nuclear Fuel Cycle Options. Cologne: Energiewirtschaftlichen Instituts.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  39. ↑ Author: Marion Brünglinghaus, ENS, European Nuclear Society. "Waste processing". Euronuclear.org. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-08-01.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  40. ↑ World Nuclear Association, Synroc, Nuclear Issues Briefing Paper 21. Retrieved January 2009.
  41. ↑ National Research Council (1995). Technical Bases for Yucca Mountain Standards. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. cited in"The Status of Nuclear Waste Disposal". The American Physical Society. January 2006. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-06-06.
  42. ↑ "Public Health and Environmental Radiation Protection Standards for Yucca Mountain, Nevada; Proposed Rule" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. 2005-08-22. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-06-06.
  43. ↑ Peterson, Per. "Nuclear Waste and the Distant Future". Issues in Science and Technology. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences (Summer 2006). Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  44. ↑ "Issues relating to safety standards on the geological disposal of radioactive waste" (PDF). International Atomic Energy Agency. 2001-06-22. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-06-06.
  45. ↑ "IAEA Waste Management Database: Report 3 - L/ILW-LL" (PDF). International Atomic Energy Agency. 2000-03-28. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-06-06.
  46. ↑ "Decommissioning costs of WWER-440 nuclear power plants" (PDF). International Atomic Energy Agency. November 2002. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-06-06.
  47. ↑ International Atomic Energy Agency, Spent Fuel and High Level Waste: Chemical Durability and Performance under Simulated Repository Conditions, IAEA-TECDOC-1563, October 2007.
  48. ↑ "Fact Sheet on Dry Cask Storage of Spent Nuclear Fuel". NRC. May 7, 2009. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-06-25.
  49. ↑ Vandenbosch, Robert, and Susanne E. Vandenbosch. 2007. Nuclear waste stalemate. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 10.
  50. ↑ Yates, Marshall. 1989. “DOE waste management criticized: On-site storage urged.” Public Utilities Fortnightly 124 (July 6): 33.
  51. ↑ [Hazards of High-Level Radioactive Waste http://www.phyast.pitt.edu/~blc/book/chapter11.html]
  52. ↑ J.P. Hoare Electrochemistry of Oxygen, Interscience Publishers, 1968
  53. ↑ Hafemeister, David W. (2007). Physics of societal issues: calculations on national security, environment, and energy. Berlin: Springer. ISBN 0-387-95560-7., p. 187.
  54. ↑ Shipman, J.T. (2007). An Introduction to Physical Science (10 ed.). Cengage Learning. p. 279. ISBN 978-0-618-93596-3. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  55. ↑ "Dumping and Loss overview". Oceans in the Nuclear Age. สืบค้นเมื่อ March 23, 2011.
  56. ↑ Subductive Waste Disposal Method
  57. ↑ Utah Nuclear Waste Summary, by Tricia Jack, Jordan Robertson, Center for Public Policy & Administration, University of Utah
  58. ↑ Radioactive waste: The problem and its management, by K. R. Rao, Current science, vol. 81, no. 12, 25 december 2001
  59. ↑ Remix & Return
  60. ↑ Sevior M. (2006). "Considerations for nuclear power in Australia" (PDF). International Journal of Environmental Studies. 63 (6): 859–872. doi:10.1080/00207230601047255.
  61. ↑ Thorium Resources In Rare Earth Elements
  62. ↑ American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2007, abstract #V33A-1161. Mass and Composition of the Continental Crust
  63. ↑ Wainwright, Martin (30 January 2013). "Cumbria rejects underground nuclear storage dump". The Guardian. London. สืบค้นเมื่อ 1 February 2013.
  64. ↑ Macalister, Terry (31 January 2013). "Cumbria sticks it to the nuclear dump lobby – despite all the carrots on offer". The Guardian. London. สืบค้นเมื่อ 1 February 2013.
  65. ↑ Transmutation being banned in the US since 1977
  66. ↑ National Policy Analysis #396: The Separations Technology and Transmutation Systems (STATS) Report: Implications for Nuclear Power Growth and Energy Sufficiency - February 2002
  67. ↑ http://www.gnep.energy.gov/pdfs/GNEP_SOP.pdf
  68. ↑ Jeffrey P. Freidberg. "Department of Nuclear Engineering: Reports to the President 2000-2001". Web.mit.edu. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-08-01.
  69. ↑ http://www.heritage.org/Research/EnergyandEnvironment/upload/86845_1.pdf
  70. ↑ "酵素でプチ断食｜成功させる秘訣は代替ドリンクにあった！". Nuclearhydrocarbons.com. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-08-01.
  71. ↑ National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Disposition of High-Level Radioactive Waste Through Geological Isolation (2001). Disposition of high-level waste and spent nuclear fuel: the continuing societal and technical challenges. National Academies Press. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-309-07317-2.
  72. ↑ "Managing nuclear waste: Options considered". DOE Factsheets. Department of Energy: Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management, Yucca Mountain Project. November 2003. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 2009-05-15.
  73. ↑ Vandenbosch, Robert, and Susanne E. Vandenbosch. 2007. Nuclear waste stalemate. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 247.
  74. 1 2 Vandenbosch, Robert, and Susanne E. Vandenbosch. 2007. Nuclear waste stalemate. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 248.
  75. ↑ U.S. Federal Register. 40 CFR Part 197. Environmental Protection Agency. Public Health and Environmental Radiation Protection Standards for Yucca Mountain, Nevada; Final Rule
  76. ↑ Interdisciplinary Science Reviews 23:193-203;1998. Dr. Bernard L. Cohen, University of Pittsburgh. Perspectives on the High Level Waste Disposal Problem
  77. ↑ The Mainichi Daily News (15 October 2011)Mongolia abandons nuclear waste storage plans, and informs Japan of decision
  78. ↑ From cocaine to plutonium: mafia clan accused of trafficking nuclear waste, The Guardian, October 9, 2007
  79. ↑ From cocaine to plutonium: mafia clan accused of trafficking nuclear waste, The Guardian, October 9, 2007
  80. ↑ Strengthening the safety of radiation sources & the security of radioactive materials: timely action, by Abel J.González, IAEA Bulletin, 41/3/1999
  81. ↑ GlobalSecurity.org, Chelyabinsk-65/Ozersk. Retrieved September 2007.
  82. ↑ Report RAI.it, L'Eredità (in Italian), 2 November 2008
  83. ↑ Reuters UK, New incident at French nuclear plant. Retrieved March 2009.
  84. ↑ "'It feels like a sci-fi film' - accidents tarnish nuclear dream". The Guardian. London. 25 July 2008.
  85. ↑ Reuters UK, Too many French nuclear workers contaminated. Retrieved March 2009.
  86. 1 2 International Atomic Energy Agency, The radiological accident in Goiânia, 1988. Retrieved September 2007.
  87. ↑ "Nuclear Flask Train Crash Test – BBC News 1984". YouTube. 1984-07-17. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2013-08-01.
  88. ↑ The Mainichi Daily News) December 15, 2011 )Gov't admits nuclear substances found in waste, unreported to IAEA
  89. ↑ IAEA press statement Feb 2007
  • Hore – Lacy, I. and Hubery, R., Nuclear Electricity – An Australian Perspective 3rd Ed., Australian Mining Industry Council, Victorian Printing Pty Ltd., 1989.
  • Handbook for Citizens, The Nuclear Waste Primer, The League of Women Voters Education Fund, Nick Lyons Books, 1985.
  • An IAEA Source Book, Radioactive Waste Management, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1992.
  • Opalinus Clay : a solution for Switzerland’s Waste, Nuclear Engineering International Vol. 48 No. 538, February 2003.
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