อ้างอิง ของ ฉินเซี่ยวกง

  1. ↑ Archived 2012-07-09 at Archive.is Harvard University reference page for a 2006 class called Moral Reasoning; includes a useful map
  2. ↑ Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, translated by Burton Watson, chapter "Basic Annals of Qin." Pub. Chinese University of Hong Kong (1993), pp. 23-24
  3. ↑ Herbert Giles, Chinese Biographical Dictionary on Shang Yang (Wei Yang)
  4. ↑ National Institute of Informatics (Japan) English-language abstract of Japanese article by Ochi Shigeaki
  5. ↑ Encyclopædia Britannica article on Shang Yang
  6. ↑ The Cambridge History of Ancient China (1999/2007), v. 1, p. 618 (ch. "Warring States Political History" by Mark Edward Lewis)
  7. ↑ The Cambridge History of Ancient China (1999/2007), v. 1, p. 612 (ch. "Warring States Political History" by Mark Edward Lewis)
  8. ↑ Archived 2000-10-02 at the Wayback Machine.University of Cumbria article