อ้างอิง ของ ภาษาย่อย

  1. ↑ สำนักงานราชบัณฑิตยสภา. พจนานุกรมศัพท์ภาษาศาสตร์ (ภาษาศาสตร์ทั่วไป) ฉบับราชบัณฑิตยสภา. กรุงเทพฯ : สำนักงานราชบัณฑิตยสภา, 2560, หน้า 139.
  2. ↑ Oxford Living Dictionaries – English. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  3. ↑ Merriam-Webster Online dictionary.
  4. ↑ Wolfram, Walt and Schilling, Natalie. 2016. American English: Dialects and Variation. West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, p. 184.
  5. ↑ Daniel. W. Bruhn, Walls of the Tongue: A Sociolinguistic Analysis of Ursula K. Le Guin's The Dispossessed (PDF), p. 8
  6. ↑ Christopher D. Land, "Varieties of the Greek language", ใน Stanley E. Porter, Andrew Pitts (ed.), The Language of the New Testament: Context, History, and Development, p. 250
  7. ↑ "topolect". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (4th ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 2010.
  8. ↑ Chao, Yuen Ren (1968). Language and Symbolic Systems. CUP archive. p. 130.
  9. 1 2 Lyons, John (1981). Language and Linguistics. Cambridge University Press. p. 25. language standard dialect.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  10. ↑ Johnson, David. How Myths about Language Affect Education: What Every Teacher Should Know. p. 75.
  11. ↑ McWhorter, John (Jan 19, 2016). "What's a Language, Anyway?". The Atlantic. สืบค้นเมื่อ 19 July 2016.
  12. ↑ Benedikt Perak, Robert Trask, Milica Mihaljević (2005). Temeljni lingvistički pojmovi (in เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย). p. 81.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  13. ↑ Schilling-Estes, Natalies. (2006) "Dialect variation." In R.W. Fasold and J. Connor-Linton (eds) An Introduction to Language and Linguistics. pp. 311-341. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  14. ↑ Sławomir Gala (1998). Teoretyczne, badawcze i dydaktyczne założenia dialektologii (in โปแลนด์). Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe. p. 24.
  15. ↑ Małgorzata Dąbrowska-Kardas (2012). Analiza dyrektywalna przepisów części ogólnej kodeksu karnego (in โปแลนด์). Wolters Kluwer. p. 32. ISBN 9788326446177.
  16. ↑ «The often used term "Italian dialects" may create the false impression that the dialects are varieties of the standard Italian language.» Martin Maiden, M. Mair Parry (1997), The Dialects of Italy, Psychology Press, p.2
  17. ↑ Peter G. Gowing, William Henry Scott (1971). Acculturation in the Philippines: Essays on Changing Societies. A Selection of Papers Presented at the Baguio Religious Acculturation Conferences from 1958 to 1968. New Day Publishers. p. 157.
  18. ↑ Maiden, Martin; Parry, Mair (1997). The Dialects of Italy. Routledge. p. 2.
  19. ↑ Defenders of the Indigenous Languages of the Archipelago (2007). Filipino is Not Our Language: Learn why it is Not and Find Out what it is. p. 26.
  20. ↑ Fodde Melis, Luisanna (2002). Race, Ethnicity and Dialects: Language Policy and Ethnic Minorities in the United States (in อังกฤษ). FrancoAngeli. p. 35. ISBN 9788846439123.
  21. ↑ Crystal, David (2008). A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics (in อังกฤษ) (6 ed.). Blackwell Publishing. p. 142–144. ISBN 978-1-4051-5296-9.
  22. ↑ Haugen, Einar. Dialect, Language, Nation. American Anthropologist New Series, Vol. 68, No. 4 (in อังกฤษ). p. 927. JSTOR 670407.
  23. 1 2 Comrie, Bernard (2018). "Introduction". ใน Bernard Comrie (ed.). The World's Major Languages. Routledge. pp. 2–3. ISBN 978-1-317-29049-0.
  24. ↑ Chambers, J. K.; Trudgill, Peter (1998). Dialectology (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-521-59646-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  25. 1 2 Chambers & Trudgill 1998, p. 10.
  26. 1 2 Stewart, William A. (1968). "A sociolinguistic typology for describing national multilingualism". ใน Fishman, Joshua A. (ed.). Readings in the Sociology of Language. De Gruyter. pp. 531–545. doi:10.1515/9783110805376.531. ISBN 978-3-11-080537-6. p. 535.
  27. ↑ Ferguson, Charles A.; Gumperz, John J. (1960). "Introduction". ใน Ferguson, Charles A.; Gumperz, John J. (eds.). Linguistic Diversity in South Asia: Studies in Regional, Social, and Functional Variation. Indiana University, Research Center in Anthropology, Folklore, and Linguistics. pp. 1–18. p. 5.
  28. ↑ Chambers & Trudgill 1998, p. 11.
  29. ↑ Kloss, Heinz (1967). "'Abstand languages' and 'ausbau languages'". Anthropological Linguistics. 9 (7): 29–41. JSTOR 30029461.
  30. ↑ Handbook Sub-committee Committee of the International African Institute. (1946). "A Handbook of African Languages". Africa. 16 (3): 156–159. JSTOR 1156320.
  31. ↑ Hansford, Keir; Bendor-Samuel, John; Stanford, Ron (1976). "A provisional language map of Nigeria". Savanna. 5 (2): 115–124. p. 118.
  32. ↑ McWhorter, John (2016-01-19). "There's No Such Thing as a 'Language'". The Atlantic (in อังกฤษ). สืบค้นเมื่อ 2019-10-24.
  33. ↑ Finegan, Edward (2007). Language: Its Structure and Use (5th ed.). Boston, MA, USA: Thomson Wadsworth. p. 348. ISBN 978-1-4130-3055-6.
  34. ↑ "Languoid" at Glottopedia.com
  35. ↑ Lyons 1981, p. 268.
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