อ้างอิง ของ เนบิวลาปู

  1. 1 2 3 4 "SIMBAD Astronomical Database". Results for NGC 1952. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2006-12-25.
  2. ↑ Kaplan, D. L.; Chatterjee, S.; Gaensler, B. M.; Anderson, J. (พ.ศ. 2551). "A Precise Proper Motion for the Crab Pulsar, and the Difficulty of Testing Spin-Kick Alignment for Young Neutron Stars". Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. 677: 1201. doi:10.1086/529026. Check date values in: |year= (help)
  3. 1 2 3 4 Trimble, Virginia Louise (October 1973). "The Distance to the Crab Nebula and NP 0532". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 85 (507): 579. doi:10.1086/129507.
  4. ↑ Carroll, Bradley W.; Ostlie, Dale A. "An Introduction to Modern Astrophysics, Second Edition".
  5. ↑ "Crab Nebula: The Spirit of Halloween Lives on as a Dead Star Creates Celestial Havoc" <http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/crab/>
  6. ↑ Glyn Jones K. (1976), The Search for the Nebulae, Journal of the History of Astronomy, v. 7, p.67
  7. ↑ Lundmark K. (1921), Suspected New Stars Recorded in Old Chronicles and Among Recent Meridian Observations'', Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, v. 33, p.225
  8. 1 2 Mayall N.U. (1939), The Crab Nebula, a Probable Supernova, Astronomical Society of the Pacific Leaflets, v. 3, p.145
  9. ↑ Collins, George W., II; Claspy, William P.; Martin, John C. (July 1999). "A Reinterpretation of Historical References to the Supernova of A.D. 1054". The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 111 (761): 871–880. doi:10.1086/316401.
  10. ↑ Fesen, R. A.; Kirshner, R. P. (July 1, 1982). "The Crab Nebula. I - Spectrophotometry of the filaments". Astrophysical Journal. 258 (1): 1–10. doi:10.1086/160043.
  11. ↑ Shklovskii, Iosif (1953). "On the Nature of the Crab Nebula's Optical Emission". Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR. 90: 983.
  12. ↑ Burn B.J. (1973), A synchrotron model for the continuum spectrum of the Crab Nebula, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, v. 165, p. 421 (1973)
  13. ↑ Bietenholz, M. F.; Kronberg, P. P.; Hogg, D. E.; Wilson, A. S. (June 1, 1991). "The expansion of the Crab Nebula". Astrophysical Journal, Part 2 - Letters (ISSN 0004-637X); Research supported by NSERC and University of Toronto. 373: L59-L62. doi:10.1086/186051. More than one of |pages= และ |page= specified (help)
  14. ↑ "Animation showing expansion from 1973 to 2001". Apod.nasa.gov. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2010-03-20.
  15. ↑ Trimble, Virginia Louise (September 1968). "Motions and Structure of the Filamentary Envelope of the Crab Nebula". Astronomical Journal. 73: 535. doi:10.1086/110658.
  16. ↑ Bejger, M.; Haensel, P. (July 2003). "Accelerated expansion of the Crab Nebula and evaluation of its neutron-star parameters". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 405: 747–751. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20030642.
  17. ↑ Green, D. A.; Tuffs, R. J.; Popescu, C. C. (December 2004). "Far-infrared and submillimetre observations of the Crab nebula". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 355 (4): 1315–1326. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08414.x.
  18. 1 2 Fesen, Robert A.; Shull, J. Michael; Hurford, Alan P. (January 1997). "An Optical Study of the Circumstellar Environment Around the Crab Nebula". Astronomical Journal. 113: 354–363. doi:10.1086/118258.
  19. 1 2 MacAlpine, Gordon M.; Ecklund, Tait C.; Lester, William R.; Vanderveer, Steven J.; Strolger, Louis-Gregory (January 2007). "A Spectroscopic Study of Nuclear Processing and the Production of Anomalously Strong Lines in the Crab Nebula". The Astronomical Journal. 133 (1): 81–88. doi:10.1086/509504.
  20. ↑ Minkowski, R. (1942). "The Crab Nebula". Astrophysical Journal. 96: 199. doi:10.1086/144447.
  21. ↑ Bolton, J. G.; Stanley, G. J.; Slee, O. B. (1949). "Positions of three discrete sources of Galactic radio frequency radiation". Nature. 164 (4159): 101–102. doi:10.1038/164101b0.
  22. 1 2 Bowyer, S.; Byram, E. T.; Chubb, T. A.; Friedman, H. (1964). "Lunar Occultation of X-ray Emission from the Crab Nebula". Science. 146 (3646): 912–917. doi:10.1126/science.146.3646.912. PMID 17777056.
  23. ↑ Haymes, R. C.; Ellis, D. V.; Fishman, G. J.; Kurfess, J. D.; Tucker, W. H. (1968). "Observation of Gamma Radiation from the Crab Nebula". Astrophysical Journal. 151: L9. doi:10.1086/180129.
  24. ↑ Del Puerto, C. (2005). "Pulsars In The Headlines". EAS Publications Series. 16: 115–119. doi:10.1051/eas:2005070.
  25. ↑ Bejger, M.; Haensel, P. (December 2002). "Moments of inertia for neutron and strange stars: Limits derived for the Crab pulsar". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 396: 917–921. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20021241.
  26. ↑ Harnden, F. R.; Seward, F. D. (1984). "Einstein observations of the Crab nebula pulsar". Astrophysical Journal. 283: 279–285. doi:10.1086/162304.
  27. ↑ Kaufmann, W. J. (1996). Universe (4th ed.). New York: W. H. Freeman. p. 428. ISBN 0716723794.
  28. ↑ Hester, J. J.; Scowen, P. A.; Sankrit, R.; Michel, F. C.; Graham, J. R.; Watson, A.; Gallagher, J. S. (1996). "The Extremely Dynamic Structure of the Inner Crab Nebula". Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society. 28 (2): 950. Bibcode:1996BAAS...28..950H.
  29. ↑ Nomoto, K. (October 11, 1984). Written at Fairfax, VA. "Evolutionary models of the Crab Nebula's progenitor". The Crab Nebula and related supernova remnants; Proceedings of the Workshop, (A86-41101 19-90). Sponsorship: Ministry of Education, Science, and Culture. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press (published 1985): 97–113.
  30. 1 2 Davidson, K.; Fesen, R. A. (1985). "Recent developments concerning the Crab Nebula". Annual review of astronomy and astrophysics. (A86-14507 04-90). Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews, Inc. 23 (507): 119–146. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.23.090185.001003.
  31. ↑ Frail, D. A.; Kassim, N. E.; Cornwell, T. J.; Goss, W. M. (1995). "Does the Crab Have a Shell?". Astrophysical Journal. 454 (2): L129–L132. doi:10.1086/309794.
  32. ↑ Palmieri, T. M.; Seward, F. D.; Toor, A.; van Flandern, T. C. (1975). "Spatial distribution of X-rays in the Crab Nebula". Astrophysical Journal. 202: 494–497. doi:10.1086/153998.
  33. ↑ Erickson, W. C. (1964). "The Radio-Wave Scattering Properties of the Solar Corona". Astrophysical Journal. 139: 1290. doi:10.1086/147865.
  34. ↑ Mori, K.; Tsunemi, H.; Katayama, H.; Burrows, D. N.; Garmire, G. P.; Metzger, A. E. (2004). "An X-Ray Measurement of Titan's Atmospheric Extent from Its Transit of the Crab Nebula". Astrophysical Journal. 607 (2): 1065–1069. doi:10.1086/383521. Chandra images used by Mori et al. can be viewed here .
  35. ↑ van den Bergh, Sidney (1970). The Astrophysical Journal 160 (letters): L27

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