อ้างอิง ของ คาร์นิทีน

↑ Steiber A, Kerner J, Hoppel C (2004). "Carnitine: a nutritional, biosynthetic, and functional perspective". Mol. Aspects Med. 25 (5–6): 455–73. doi:10.1016/j.mam.2004.06.006. PMID 15363636.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ A. J. Liedtke, S. H. Nellis, L. F. Whitesell and C. Q. Mahar (1 November 1982). "Metabolic and mechanical effects using L- and D-carnitine in working swine hearts". Heart and Circulatory Physiology. 243 (5): H691–H697. PMID 7137362.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ "L-Carnitine". Archived from the original on 2007-05-08. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-06-01.
↑ Cederblad, G; Niklasson, A; Rydgren, B; Albertsson-Wikland, K; Olegård, R. "Carnitine in Maternal and Neonatal Plasma". Acta Pædiatrica. 74 (4): 500–504.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Cederblad, G; Fahraeus, L; Lindgren, K (1986). "Plasma carnitine and renal-carnitine clearance during pregnancy". American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 44 (3): 379–383. PMID 3751959.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Claudio Cavazza, Composition for the Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis due to Menopause Syndrome (2002), US Patent 6,335,038, column 4.
↑ Claudio Cavazza, Composition for the Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis due to Menopause Syndrome (2002), US Patent 6,335,038, columns 3-4.
↑ Claudio Cavazza, Composition for the Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis due to Menopause Syndrome (2002), US Patent 6,335,038, column 3.
↑ Cacciatore L, Cerio R, Ciarimboli M, Cocozza M, Coto V, D'Alessandro A, D'Alessandro L, Grattarola G, Imparato L, Lingetti M (1991). "The therapeutic effect of L-carnitine in patients with exercise-induced stable angina: a controlled study". Drugs Exp Clin Res. 17 (4): 225–235. PMID 1794297.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Bartels GL; Remme WJ; Pillay M; และคณะ (1994). "Effects of L-propionylcarnitine on ischemia-induced myocardial dysfunction in men with angina pectoris". The American Journal of Cardiology. 74 (2): 125–130. doi:10.1016/0002-9149(94)90084-1. PMID 8023775. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |author-separator= ignored (help)
↑ Michael A. Arsenian (November–December 1997). "Carnitine and its derivatives in cardiovascular disease". Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases. 40 (3): 265–286. doi:10.1016/S0033-0620(97)80037-0. PMID 9406679.
↑ Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh, MPHa, Stefan D. Anker, Tamara B. Horwich and Gregg C. Fonarow (2008). "Nutritional and Anti-Inflammatory Interventions in Chronic Heart Failure". The American Journal of Cardiology. 101 (11): S89–S103. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.03.007. PMID 18514634. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |unused_data= ignored (help)CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Wei Huang, Sobia N. Shaikh, Malliga E. Ganapathy, Ullrich Hopfer, Frederick H. Leibach, A. Lee Carter and Vadivel Ganapathy (1999). "Carnitine transport and its inhibition by sulfonylureas in human kidney proximal tubular epithelial cells". Biochemical Pharmacology. 58 (8): 1361–1370. doi:10.1016/S0006-2952(99)00219-1. PMID 10487540. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Lenzi A, Lombardo F, Sgro P, Salacone P, Caponecchia L, Dondero F, Gandini L (2003). "Use of carnitine therapy in selected cases of male factor infertility: a double-blind crossover trial". Fertility and Sterility. 79 (2): 292–300. PMID 12568837.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Seo JT, Kim KT, Moon MH, Kim WT (2010). "The significance of microsurgical varicocelectomy in the treatment of subclinical varicocele". Fertil. Steril. 93 (6): 1907–10. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.118. PMID 19249033. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ University of Maryland Medical Center
↑ Sahlin K (2010). "Boosting fat burning with carnitine: an old friend comes out from the shadow". J Physiol. 589 (7): 1509–10. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2011.205815. PMC 3099008. PMID 21486835.
↑ Wall BT, Stephens FB, Constantin-Teodosiu D, Marimuthu K, Macdonald IA, Greenhaff PL (2011). "Chronic oral ingestion of L-carnitine and carbohydrate increases muscle carnitine content and alters muscle fuel metabolism during exercise in humans". J Physiol. 589 (4): 963–73. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.201343. PMC 3060373. PMID 21224234.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Mariano Malaguarnera, Lisa Cammalleri, Maria Pia Gargante, Marco Vacante, Valentina Colonna and Massimo Motta: "L-Carnitine treatment reduces severity of physical and mental fatigue and increases cognitive functions in centenarians: a randomized and controlled clinical trial", American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Volume 86, No. 6, 1738-1744, December 2007
↑ "Toxicity, Valproate: Treatment & Medication".
↑ Graziano, F; Bisonni, R; Catalano, V; Silva, R; Rovidati, S; Mencarini, E; Ferraro, B; Canestrari, F; Baldelli, AM (2002). "Potential role of levocarnitine supplementation for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced fatigue in non-anaemic cancer patients". British journal of cancer. 86 (12): 1854–7. doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600413. PMC 2375434. PMID 12085175.
↑ Benvenga, Salvatore (2004). "Effects of Carnitine on Thyroid Hormone Action". Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1033 (1033): 158–167. doi:10.1196/annals.1320.015. PMID 15591013. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
1 2 Linus Pauling Institute at Oregon State University
↑ "NHPD Monthly Communique, Vol. 1, Issue 1, September 2005". สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-06-01.
↑ "Regulations Amending the Food and Drug Regulations".