อ้างอิง ของ ตัวรับความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด

  1. 1 2 3 Purves et al 2008b, Nociceptors, pp. 231-232; Figure 10.2, pp. 233
  2. ↑ Johnson et al 2003, Detecting Temperature and Pressure, pp. 1107
  3. 1 2 Huether et al 2014, Nociceptors, pp. 485-486
  4. ↑ Basbaum & Jessell 2013, pp. 530, 545, 552
  5. ↑ Purves et al 2008b, Descending Control of Pain Perception, pp. 245, 247
  6. ↑ Sherrington, C (1906). The Integrative Action of the Nervous System. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  7. ↑ Huether et al 2014, Table 16-1 Stimuli that Activate Nociceptors, pp. 486
  8. ↑ Saladin 2010b, Pain, pp. 592-595 (608-611)
  9. ↑ Mense 2008, Introduction, pp. 12-14
  10. 1 2 Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Signals from Nociceptors Are Conveyed to Neurons in the Dorsal Horn of the Spinal Cord, pp. 534-536
  11. ↑ Fein, A. "Nociceptors: the cells that sense pain" (PDF).CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  12. 1 2 3 Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Noxious Insults Activate Nociceptors, pp. 531-534
  13. 1 2 Gardner & Johnson 2013a, p. 486 อ้างอิง
    • Julius, D; Basbaum, AI (2001). "Molecular mechanisms of noiception". Nature. 413: 203–210.
  14. ↑ Johnson 2008, 6.16.2.1 Receptor Structure and Function, p. 333
  15. ↑ Gardner & Johnson 2013a, Thermo Receptors Detect Changes in Skin Temperature, 485-486; Figure 22-8, 487
  16. 1 2 3 Lackie, JM (2007). The Dictionary of Cell and Molecular Biology (4th ed.). Elsevier. TRP Channels, p. 433. ISBN 978-0-12-373986-5. Capsaicin and resiniferatoxin are agonists for TRPV1, menthol for TRPM8 (cold receptor), and icilin for both TRPM8 and TRPA1.CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  17. ↑ Simons & Carstens 2008, Table 1 Thermo- and chemosensitive transient receptor potentials (TRPs), p. 350
  18. 1 2 3 4 Gold & Caterina 2008, 5.04.2.1.3 Transient receptor potential ion channels, pp. 51-53
  19. 1 2 Purves et al 2008b, Transduction of Nociceptive Signals, pp. 233
  20. ↑ Woolf, CJ; Ma, Q (2007). "Nociceptors—noxious stimulus detectors". Neuron. 55 (3): 353–64. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.07.016. PMID 17678850. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
  21. ↑ Fein, Alan. "Nociceptors: the cells that sense pain".
  22. ↑ Saladin 2010a, pp. 486 (502)
  23. ↑ ศ.พญ. ผาสุก มหรรฆานุเคราะห์ (พ.ศ. 2556). ประสาทกายวิภาคศาสตร์พื้นฐาน (ฺBasic neuroanatomy). กรุงเทพมหานคร: ศ.พญ. ผาสุก มหรรฆานุเคราะห์. ISBN 978-616-335-105-0. Check date values in: |year= (help)
  24. ↑ Huether et al 2014, Pathways of Nociception, pp. 487; Figure 16-3, pp. 488
  25. ↑ Gardner & Johnson 2013a, p. 488-495
  26. ↑ Gardner & Johnson 2013a, p. 488
  27. 1 2 Purves et al 2008b, p. 241-242
  28. 1 2 Purves et al 2008b, Parallel Pain Pathways, pp. 237-241; Figure 10.6, pp. 242
  29. ↑ Willis 2008, 6.06.2.3 Nociceptive Circuits, p. 95-96
  30. ↑ Purves et al 2008b, p. 238, 241
  31. ↑ Purves et al 2008b, Central Pain Pathways Are Distinct from Mechanosensory Pathways, pp. 233-237; Parallel Pain Pathways, pp. 237-241; Figure 10.6, pp. 242
  32. 1 2 Purves et al 2008b, Sensitization, pp. 243-245
  33. ↑ Hucho T, Levine JD (2007). "Signaling pathways in sensitization: toward a nociceptor cell biology". Neuron. 55 (3): 365–76. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.07.008. PMID 17678851. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  34. 1 2 3 4 Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Hyperalgesia Has Both Peripheral and Central Origins, pp. 536-541; Figure 24-10 Mechanisms for enhanced excitability of dorsal horn neurons, pp. 542
  35. ↑ Huether et al 2014, Box 16-1 Stimuli that Activate Nociceptors, pp. 489
  36. ↑ Baynes, John W; Dominiczak, Marek H (2005). Medical Biochemistry (2nd ed.). Elsevier. p. 555. ISBN 0-7234-3341-0.CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  37. 1 2 Huether et al 2014, Neurotransmitters of Pain Modulation, pp. 489-491
  38. 1 2 Fields, HL; Rowbotham, M; Baron, R (1998). "Postherpetic neuralgia: irritable nociceptors and deafferentation". Neurobiol. Dis. 5 (4): 209–27. doi:10.1006/nbdi.1998.0204. PMID 9848092. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
  39. ↑ Mense 2008, 5.03.5.2 The Axon Reflex, pp. 37
  40. ↑ Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Cingulate and Insular Areas are Active During the Perception of Pain, pp. 545; Box 24-1 Localizing Illusory Pain in the Cerebral Cortex, pp. 546
  41. 1 2 Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Pain Perception Is Regulated by a Balance of Activity in Nociceptive and Non-nociceptive Afferent Fibers, pp. 545-546
  42. 1 2 3 4 Huether et al 2014, Pathways of Modulation, pp. 487-489
  43. ↑ "Pain Pathway". สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-06-02.
  44. 1 2 3 Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Morphine Controls Pain by Activating Opoid Receptor, pp. 550-552
  45. ↑ Purves et al 2008b, Figure 10.8 (A), pp. 249
  46. 1 2 Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Electrical Stimulation of the Brain Produces Analgesia, pp. 546-548
  47. 1 2 Basbaum & Jessell 2013, Endogeneous Opioid Peptides and Their Receptors Are Distributed in Pain-Modulatory Systems, pp. 549
  48. ↑ Le Bars, D; Dickenson, AH; Besson, JM (1979-06). "Diffuse noxious inhibitory controls (DNIC). I. Effects on dorsal horn convergent neurones in the rat". Pain. 6 (3): 283–304. PMID 460935. Check date values in: |date= (help)CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  49. ↑ Huether et al 2014, pp. 519 "The higher brain center also can influence painful stimuli heterosegmental control of nociception as well as inhibition from the caudal medulla (diffuse noxious inhibitory controls)."
  50. ↑ Le Bars, D (2002-10). "The whole body receptive field of dorsal horn multireceptive neurones". Brain Research Reviews. 40 (1–3): 29–44. PMID 12589904. Check date values in: |date= (help)CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  51. ↑ doi:10.1016/j.pain.2010.05.013
    This citation will be automatically completed in the next few minutes. You can jump the queue or expand by hand
  52. ↑ doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2349
    This citation will be automatically completed in the next few minutes. You can jump the queue or expand by hand
  53. ↑ Pastor, J; Soria, B; Belmonte, C (1996). "Properties of the nociceptive neurons of the leech segmental ganglion". Journal of Neurophysiology. 75: 2268–2279.CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  54. ↑ Wittenburg, N; Baumeister, R (1999). "Thermal avoidance in Caenorhabditis elegans: an approach to the study of nociception". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96: 10477–10482.CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  55. ↑ Illich, PA; Walters, ET (1997). "The Journal of Neuroscience". Mechanosensory neurons innervating Aplysia siphon encode noxious stimuli and display nociceptive sensitization. 17: 459–469.CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  56. ↑ doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00272-1
    This citation will be automatically completed in the next few minutes. You can jump the queue or expand by hand

ใกล้เคียง

ตัวรับความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด ตัวรับแรงกล ตัวรับรู้สารเคมี ตัวรับความรู้สึก ตัวรับรู้ ตัวรับอะดีโนซีน ตัวรับความรู้สึกที่หนัง ตัวรับรู้สิ่งใกล้เคียง ตัวรับโดปามีน ตัวรับรู้อากัปกิริยา

แหล่งที่มา

WikiPedia: ตัวรับความรู้สึกเจ็บปวด http://books.google.com/books?id=hmOsHYsGdh0C&lpg=... http://www.macalester.edu/academics/psychology/wha... http://cell.uchc.edu/pdf/fein/nociceptors_fein_201... //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12589904 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17678850 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17678851 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/460935 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9848092 //doi.org/10.1006%2Fnbdi.1998.0204 //doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.neuron.2007.07.008