อ้างอิง ของ หงส์ขาว

  1. ↑ BirdLife International Cygnus olor สืบค้นเมื่อ 7 กุมภาพันธ์ 2564.
  2. ↑ del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jordi, บ.ก. (1992). Handbook of the Birds of the World. 1, Ostrich to Ducks. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. pp. 577–78. ISBN 978-84-87334-10-8.
  3. ↑ Snow, D. W.; Perrins, C. M. (1998). The Birds of the Western Palearctic (Concise ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-854099-1.
  4. ↑ Madge, S.; Burn, H. (1987). Wildfowl: An Identification Guide to the Ducks, Geese and Swans of the World. A & C Black. ISBN 978-0-7470-2201-5.
  5. ↑ κύκνος Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon.
  6. ↑ Simpson, D. P. (1979). Cassell's Latin Dictionary (5th ed.). London: Cassell. ISBN 978-0-304-52257-6.
  7. 1 2 del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jordi, บ.ก. (1992). Handbook of the Birds of the World. 1, Ostrich to Ducks. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. pp. 577–78. ISBN 978-84-87334-10-8.
  8. ↑ Madge, S.; Burn, H. (1987). Wildfowl: An Identification Guide to the Ducks, Geese and Swans of the World. A & C Black. ISBN 978-0-7470-2201-5.
  9. ↑ Northcote, E. M. (1981). "Size difference between limb bones of recent and subfossil Mute Swans (Cygnus olor)". J. Archaeol. Sci. 8 (1): 89–98. doi:10.1016/0305-4403(81)90014-5.
  10. ↑ Palmer, Ralph S., บ.ก. (1976). Handbook of North American Birds. 2. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300019025.
  11. 1 2 Jefferson, George T.; Lindsay, Lowell, บ.ก. (2005). Fossil Treasures of the Anza-Borrego Desert. Sunbelt Publications. p. 153. ISBN 9780932653505.
  12. ↑ The Waterfowl of the World. pp. 262–265.
  13. ↑ Madge, Steve, Waterfowl: An Identification Guide to the Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (1992), ISBN 978-0-395-46726-8
  14. ↑ Mullarney, K., Svensson, L, Zetterstrom, D., & Grant, P.J. (1999) Collins Bird Guide. HarperCollins Publishers Ltd., London p. 14
  15. 1 2 Madge, S.; Burn, H. (1987). Wildfowl: An Identification Guide to the Ducks, Geese and Swans of the World. A & C Black. ISBN 978-0-7470-2201-5.
  16. ↑ del Hoyo, et al., Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Ostrich to Ducks (Handbooks of the Birds of the World). Lynx Edicions (1992), ISBN 978-84-87334-10-8
  17. ↑ Madge, S.; Burn, H. (1987). Wildfowl: An Identification Guide to the Ducks, Geese and Swans of the World. A & C Black. ISBN 978-0-7470-2201-5.
  18. ↑ CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses by John B. Dunning Jr. (Editor). CRC Press (1992), ISBN 978-0-8493-4258-5.
  19. ↑ Sears, J. (1989). Feeding activity and body condition of mute swans Cygnus olor in rural and urban areas of a lowland river system. Wildfowl, 40(40), 88–98.
  20. ↑ Reynolds, C. M. (1972). Mute Swan weights in relation to breeding. Wildfowl, 23(23), 8.
  21. ↑ Bacon, P. J., & Coleman, A. E. (1986). An analysis of weight changes in the Mute Swan Cygnus olor. Bird Study, 33(3), 145–158.
  22. ↑ Wood, Gerald (1983). The Guinness Book of Animal Facts and Feats. ISBN 978-0-85112-235-9.
  23. 1 2 หงส์ใบ้. eBird, สืบค้นเมื่อ 7 กุมภาพันธุ์ 2564.
  24. ↑ "The Mute Swan | Birds of Eden". Birds of Eden. สืบค้นเมื่อ 26 March 2014.
  25. ↑ Cramp, S., บ.ก. (1977). The Birds of the Western Palearctic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-857358-6.
  26. ↑ Taylor, Moss (January 2018). "The Polish swan in Britain & Ireland". British Birds. 111 (1): 10–24.
  27. ↑ Parrott, D.; McKay, H. V. (2001). "Mute swan grazing on winter crops: Estimation of yield loss in oilseed rape and wheat. Mute swans occasionally eat insects, amphibians and smaller birds". J. Crop Protection. 20 (10): 913–919. doi:10.1016/s0261-2194(01)00041-2.
  28. ↑ Cramp, S., บ.ก. (1977). The Birds of the Western Palearctic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-857358-6.
  29. ↑ Hogan, C. M. (2006). Environmental Database for Oland, Sweden. Lumina Press.
  30. ↑ Scott, P.; Wildfowl Trust (1972). Behavioral patterns of juvenile Mute Swans.
  31. ↑ "The Berwick Swan and Wildlife Trust". คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 31 August 2009.
  32. ↑ "Mute Swan". allaboutbirds.org. สืบค้นเมื่อ 29 April 2016.
  33. ↑ Cramp, S., บ.ก. (1977). The Birds of the Western Palearctic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-857358-6.
  34. ↑ https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-17736292
  35. ↑ "Mute Swan". New York Department of Environmental Conservation. สืบค้นเมื่อ 3 May 2012.
  36. ↑ "Mute Swan". New York Department of Environmental Conservation. สืบค้นเมื่อ 3 May 2012.
  37. ↑ "ADW: Cygnus olor: INFORMATION". Animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu. สืบค้นเมื่อ 3 May 2012.
  38. ↑ Watson, Jeff (2011). The Golden Eagle (Second ed.). ISBN 978-0-30017-019-1.
  39. ↑ "Protection of swans from attack by dangerous/uncontrolled dogs? – a Freedom of Information request to Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs". 17 March 2013.
  40. ↑ "Swan beats dog to death in park pond". Metro (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 2 July 2019. สืบค้นเมื่อ 7 July 2019.
  41. ↑ "Two dogs killed in swan attacks". 25 May 2004. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
  42. ↑ "Topic: Busking". Bird On! Bird Care. สืบค้นเมื่อ 26 March 2014.
  43. ↑ Terenius, Olle (1 September 2016). "Windsurfing in Mute Swans (Cygnus olor)" (PDF). The Wilson Journal of Ornithology. 128 (3): 628–631. doi:10.1676/1559-4491-128.3.628. ISSN 1559-4491.
  44. ↑ "Windsurfing Mute Swan".
  45. ↑ Wedderburn, Pete. "Animals grieve just as people do". The Telegraph (ภาษาอังกฤษ). สืบค้นเมื่อ 25 July 2019.
  46. ↑ "Lonely Irish swan 'hugs' cars after its mate was killed". IrishCentral.com (ภาษาอังกฤษ). 22 October 2018. สืบค้นเมื่อ 25 July 2019.
  47. ↑ "The care and treatment of swans and waterfowl with an established worldwide reputation". The Swan Sanctuary (ภาษาอังกฤษ). สืบค้นเมื่อ 25 July 2019.
  48. ↑ "Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)". The Swan Sanctuary. สืบค้นเมื่อ 3 April 2019.
  49. ↑ Dement'ev, G. P.; Gladkov, N. A. (1967). Birds of the Soviet Union. IV. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Translation.
  50. ↑ LC Mute Swan Cygnus olor BirdLife International, สืบค้นเมื่อ 7 กุมภาพันธุ์ 2564.
  51. ↑ del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jordi, บ.ก. (1992). Handbook of the Birds of the World. 1, Ostrich to Ducks. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. pp. 577–78. ISBN 978-84-87334-10-8.
  52. ↑ Snow, D. W.; Perrins, C. M. (1998). The Birds of the Western Palearctic (Concise ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-854099-1.
  53. ↑ Austin, G.; Collier, M.; Calbrade, N.; Hall, C.; Musgrove, A. (2008). Waterbirds in the UK 2006/07. Thetford: Wetland Bird Survey. ISBN 978-1-906204-33-4.
  54. 1 2 Snow, D. W.; Perrins, C. M. (1998). The Birds of the Western Palearctic (Concise ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-854099-1.
  55. ↑ Baker, Helen; Stroud, David A.; Aebischer, Nicholas J.; Cranswick, Peter A.; Gregory, Richard D.; McSorley, Claire A.; Noble, David G.; Rehfisch, Mark M. (January 2006). "Population estimates of birds in Great Britain and the United Kingdom" (PDF). British Birds. 99: 25–44.
  56. ↑ "About Mute Swans". northwestswanstudy.org.uk. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 3 March 2016. สืบค้นเมื่อ 3 February 2013.
  57. ↑ "Swan Upping on the River Thames – History by The Royal Windsor Web Site". thamesweb.co.uk.
  58. ↑ Ticehurst, N. E. (1957). The Mute Swan in England. London: Cleaver-Hume Press.
  59. ↑ Holloway, S. (1996). The Historical Atlas of Breeding Birds in Britain and Ireland 1875–1900. London: Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-094-3.
  60. ↑ Jane Sears; Alan Hunt. "Lead Poisoning in Mute Swans". สืบค้นเมื่อ 19 July 2018.
  61. ↑ Snow, D. W.; Perrins, C. M. (1998). The Birds of the Western Palearctic (Concise ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-854099-1.
  62. ↑ del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jordi, บ.ก. (1992). Handbook of the Birds of the World. 1, Ostrich to Ducks. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. pp. 577–78. ISBN 978-84-87334-10-8.
  63. ↑ Petrie, Scott A.; Francis, Charles M. (2010). "Rapid increase in the lower Great Lakes population of feral mute swans: a review and a recommendation". Wildlife Society Bulletin. 31 (2): 407.
  64. ↑ Allin, Charles C.; Husband, Thomas P. (September 2003). "Mute Swan (Cygnus olor) impact on submerged aquatic vegetation and macroinvertebrates in a Rhode Island coastal pond". Northeastern Naturalist. 10 (3): 305–318. doi:10.1656/1092-6194(2003)010[0305:MSCOIO]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1092-6194.
  65. ↑ Williams, Steve. "Finding of No Significant Impact and Final Environmental Assessment for the Management of Mute Swans in the Atlantic Flyway" (PDF). Federal Register. 68 (152): 47085.
  66. ↑ "Final List of Bird Species to Which the Migratory Bird Treaty Act Does Not Apply" (PDF). คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม (PDF) เมื่อ 26 July 2011.
  67. ↑ "Bird lovers, Conn. are at odds on swans". Boston Globe. 24 December 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2009.
  68. ↑ "Mute Swan Advocacy". Mute Swan Advocacy. คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม เมื่อ 24 August 2011. สืบค้นเมื่อ 3 May 2012.
  69. ↑ "Final List of Bird Species to Which the Migratory Bird Treaty Act Does Not Apply" (PDF). คลังข้อมูลเก่า เก็บจาก แหล่งเดิม (PDF) เมื่อ 26 July 2011.
  70. ↑ "Protection status changes to Wildlife Act". New Zealand Government. 10 June 2010.
  71. ↑ หงส์ขาว/Mute Swan (Cygnus olor) องค์การสวนสัตว์, 29 พฤศจิกายน 2560.
  72. ↑ หงส์ขาว/Mute Swan (Cygnus olor) สวนสัตว์เชียงใหม่, 11 เมษายน 2560.
  73. ↑ หงส์ขาว/Mute Swan (Cygnus olor) สวนสัตว์นครราชสีมา, 11 เมษายน 2560.
  74. ↑ หงส์ขาว/Mute Swan (Cygnus olor) สวนสัตว์ขอนแก่น, 11 เมษายน 2560.
  75. ↑ British Monarchy website regarding swan upping and the Crown's ownership of Mute Swans.
  76. ↑ "Swan Watch: The Bishop's Swans". สืบค้นเมื่อ 4 September 2013.
  77. ↑ Slack, Donovan (12 August 2005). "Thou art no Romeo". Boston Globe. Retrieved 26 December 2009.
  78. ↑ Monier-Williams, Monier, Sir, 1819-1899. (2004). A[n] English-Sanskrit dictionary (AES 2nd reprint ed.). New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. ISBN 81-206-1509-3. OCLC 58437084.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  79. ↑ C.B. Varma. The Story of Two Swans. สืบค้นเมื่อ 7 กุมภาพันธ์ 2564.
  80. ↑ Dave, K. N., 1884-1983. (2005). Birds in Sanskrit literature : with 107 bird illustrations (Rev. ed ed.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. ISBN 81-208-1842-3. OCLC 213224574.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text (link)
  81. ↑ Scherer & Hilsberg (1982) Hybridisierung und Verwandtschaftsgrade innerhalb der Anatidae - eine systematische und evolutionstheoretische Betrachtung, Journ. für Orn. Bd 123:357-380
  82. 1 2 3 Mathiasson 1992, p. 43–59

แหล่งที่มา

WikiPedia: หงส์ขาว http://www.birdcare.com/bin/showdict?busking http://archive.boston.com/news/local/articles/2005... http://muteswanadvocacy.com/ http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perse... http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/account... http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=14981... http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2003/pdf/03-20281.pd... http://www.dec.ny.gov/animals/7076.html http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/mut... http://www.dodpif.org/downloads/MBTRA_70FR372final...