อ้างอิง ของ การแพทย์ทางเลือก

  1. 1 2 3 National Science Board (2002). "Chapter 7: Science and Technology: Public Attitudes and Public Understanding, Section: Belief in Alternative Medicine". Science and Engineering Indicators - 2002. Arlington, Virginia: Division of Science Resources Statistics, National Science Foundation, US Government.
  2. ↑ "Complementary and Alternative Medicine Products and their Regulation by the Food and Drug Administration". Office of Policy and Planning, Office of the Commissioner, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Dept. of Health and Human Services, US Government. 2007. บทความนี้รวมเอาเนื้อความจากแหล่งอ้างอิงนี้ ซึ่งเป็นสาธารณสมบัติ
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "What is Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)?". National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Archived from the original on 2005-12-08. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2006-07-11. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ Zollman, C.; และคณะ (1999). "What is complementary medicine?". ABC of complementary medicine. BMJ. 319 (7211): 693–6. doi:10.1136/bmj.319.7211.693. PMC 1116545. PMID 10480829.
  5. ↑ "Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the United States". United States Institute of Medicine. 12 January 2005. pp. 16–20. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-18. การแพทย์ผสมผสานและทางเลือก (อังกฤษ: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)) เป็นอาณาจักรที่กว้างขวางอันหนึ่งของทรัพยากรที่ล้อมรอบระบบสุขภาพ วิธีบำบัด และการปฏิบัติพร้อมทั้งทฤษฎีและความเชื่อที่เกี่ยวข้อง นอกเหนือไปจากสิ่งที่เป็นของจริงต่อระบบสุขภาพที่ครอบงำของสังคมหรือวัฒนธรรมโดยเฉพาะในช่วงใดช่วงหนึ่งในประวัติศาสตร์ CAM จะประกอบด้วยทรัพยากรดังกล่าวที่ตระหนักรู้โดยผู้ใช้ว่ามีความเกี่ยวข้องกับผลลัพธ์ด้านสุขภาพในทางบวก ขอบเขตภายใน CAM และระหว่างอาณาจักรของ CAM กับอาณาจักรของระบบที่ครอบงำอยู่จะไม่มีทางที่จะชัดเจนและแน่นอน
  6. ↑ "Traditional Medicine: Definitions". World Health Organization. 2000. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2012-11-11.
  7. ↑ White House Commission on Complementary and Alternative Medicine Policy (2002). "Chapter 2: Overview of CAM in the United States: Recent History, Current Status, And Prospects for the Future". Final Report. NIH Pub. 03-5411. US Government Printing Office. ISBN 0160514762. Chapter 2 archived 2011-08-25.
  8. ↑ Ernst, E. (1995). "Complementary medicine: Common misconceptions". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 88 (5): 244–7. PMC 1295191. PMID 7636814. Complementary medicine, defined as health care which lies for the most part outside the mainstream of conventional medicineCS1 maint: ref=harv (link).
  9. ↑ Joyce, C.R.B. (1994). "Placebo and complementary medicine". The Lancet. 344 (8932): 1279–81. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(94)90757-9. PMID 7967992.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  10. ↑ Elsevier Science (2002). "Author interview (Edzard Ernst, editor of The Desktop Guide to Complementary and Alternative Medicine)". Harcourt International. Archived from the original on 2007-03-11.
  11. ↑ Cassileth, B.R.; และคณะ (2004). "Complementary and alternative therapies for cancer". The Oncologist. 9 (1): 80–9. doi:10.1634/theoncologist.9-1-80. PMID 14755017.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  12. ↑ May, J. (2011). "What is integrative health?". BMJ. 343: d4372. doi:10.1136/bmj.d4372. PMID 21750063.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sampson W (1995). "Antiscience Trends in the Rise of the "Alternative Medicine'Movement". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 775 (1): 188–197. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1996.tb23138.x. PMID 8678416.
  14. ↑ Kent Heather (1997). "Ignore Growing Patient Interest in Alternative Medicine at Your Peril - MDs Warned". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 157 (10).
  15. ↑ Goldrosen MH, Straus SE (2004). "Complementary and alternative medicine: assessing the evidence for immunological benefits" (PDF). Nature Perspectives. 4 (11): 912–921. doi:10.1038/nri1486. PMID 15516970.
  16. 1 2 3 4 National Science Foundation survey: Science and Technology: Public Attitudes and Public Understanding. Science Fiction and Pseudoscience.
  17. 1 2 3 Beyerstein BL (2001). "Alternative medicine and common errors of reasoning". Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges. 76 (3): 230–237. doi:10.1097/00001888-200103000-00009. PMID 11242572.
  18. 1 2 Other sources:
    • Nature Medicine, September 1996, Volume 2 Number 9, p1042
    • Pseudoscience and the Paranormal, Hines, Terence, American Psychological Association,
    • The Need for Educational Reform in Teaching about Alternative Therapies, Journal of the Association of Medical Colleges, March 2001 - Volume 76 - Issue 3 - p 248-250
    • The Rise and Rise of Complementary and Alternative Medicine: a Sociological Perspective, Ian D Coulter and Evan M Willis, Medical Journal of Australia, 2004; 180 (11): 587-589
    • Ignore Growing Patient Interest in Alternative Medicine at Your Peril - MDs Warned, Heather Kent, Canadian Medical Association Journal, November 15, 1997 vol. 157 no. 10
    • The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark, Carl Sagan, Random House, ISBN 0-394-53512-X, 1996
  19. ↑ Jerome Groopman (October 19, 2013). "The Quackish Cult of Alternative Medicine. Dr. Paul Offit's battle against charlatanism". The New Republic. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2015-02-03. Kessler refers to a lack of efficacy but never pushes back at Hatch by enumerating the dangers that unregulated products pose to the public, the dangers that fill the pages of Offit’s book. ...
  20. ↑ Diamond, J. quoted in Dawkins 2003. (p. 36 in 2004 US ed. ISBN 0618335404).
  21. ↑ Relman, A.S. (1998-12-14). "Andrew Weil, the boom in alternative medicine, and the retreat from science. A Trip to Stonesville". The New Republic. 219 (24). pp. 28–36. Reproduced at Quackwatch, (2002-03-10) and archived from there 2002-10-10.
  22. ↑ Healing Traditions: Alternative Medicine and the Health Professions, Bonnie Blair O’Conner, p2
  23. ↑ Hahnemann, Samuel (1833). The Homœopathic Medical Doctrine, or "Organon of the Healing Art". Translated by Charles H. Devrient, Esq. Dublin: W.F. Wakeman. pp. iii, 48–49. Observation, reflection, and experience have unfolded to me that the best and true method of cure is founded on the principle, similia similibus curentur. To cure in a mild, prompt, safe, and durable manner, it is necessary to choose in each case a medicine that will excite an affection similar (ὅμοιος πάθος) to that against which it is employed.
  24. 1 2 Ernst, E. (2002), "A systematic review of systematic reviews of homeopathy", British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 54 (6): 577–82, doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01699.x, PMC 1874503, PMID 12492603
  25. 1 2 UK Parliamentary Committee Science and Technology Committee - "Evidence Check 2: Homeopathy"
  26. 1 2 Shang, Aijing; Huwiler-Müntener, Karin; Nartey, Linda; Jüni, Peter; Dörig, Stephan; Sterne, Jonathan AC; Pewsner, Daniel; Egger, Matthias (2005), "Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy and allopathy", The Lancet, 366 (9487): 726–732, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67177-2, PMID 16125589
  27. 1 2 http://nccam.nih.gov/health/homeopathy "Homeopathy: An Introduction" a NCCAM webpage
  28. ↑ Wahlberg, A (2007), "A quackery with a difference—New medical pluralism and the problem of 'dangerous practitioners' in the United Kingdom", Social Science & Medicine, 65 (11): 2307–16, doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.07.024, PMID 17719708
  29. ↑ Sarris, J., and Wardle, J. 2010. Clinical naturopathy: an evidence-based guide to practice. Elsevier Australia. Chatswood, NSW.
  30. ↑ Jagtenberg T, Evans S, Grant A, Howden I, Lewis M, Singer J (2006). "Evidence-based medicine and naturopathy". J Altern Complement Med. 12 (3): 323–8. doi:10.1089/acm.2006.12.323. PMID 16646733.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  31. ↑ Ernst E (2001). "Rise in popularity of complementary and alternative medicine: reasons and consequences for vaccination". Vaccine. 20 (Suppl 1): S89–93. doi:10.1016/S0264-410X(01)00290-0. PMID 11587822.
  32. ↑ "Naturopathic Medicine". American Cancer Society. 01 Nov 08. สืบค้นเมื่อ 20 Nov 10. Check date values in: |accessdate=, |date= (help)
  33. 1 2 Beyerstein, BL; Wallace Sampson (1996). "Traditional Medicine and Pseudoscience in China: A Report of the Second CSICOP Delegation (Part 1)". Skeptical Inquirer. Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. 20 (4).
  34. 1 2 3 Celestial lancets: a history and rationale of acupuncture and moxa, Needham, J; Lu GD, 2002, Routledge, ISBN 0-7007-1458-8
  35. ↑ Tongue Diagnosis in Chinese Medicine, G Cia, 1995, Eastland Press. ISBN 0-939616-19-X.
  36. ↑ Camillia Matuk (2006). "Seeing the Body: The Divergence of Ancient Chinese and Western Medical Illustration" (PDF). Journal of Biocommunication. 32 (1).
  37. ↑ Medieval Transmission of Alchemical and Chemical Ideas Between China and India, Vijay Deshpande, Indiana Journal of History of Science, 22 (1), pp. 15-28, 1987
  38. ↑ Crozier RC (1968). Traditional medicine in modern China: science, nationalism, and the tensions of cultural change. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.[ต้องการหน้า]
  39. ↑ Taylor, K (2005). Chinese Medicine in Early Communist China, 1945–63: a Medicine of Revolution. RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 0-415-34512-X.
  40. ↑ Ayurvedic Medicine, Andrew Wiel
  41. ↑ D. Wujastyk (2003). The Roots of Ayurveda: Selections from Sanskrit Medical Writings. p. xviii. ISBN 0-14-044824-1.
  42. ↑ Underwood, E. Ashworth; Rhodes, P. (2008). "Medicine, History of". Encyclopædia Britannica.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  43. ↑ Lakshmi Chandra Mishra (2004). Scientific Basis for Ayurvedic Therapies. CRC Press. p. 8. ISBN 0-8493-1366-X.
  44. ↑ Valiathan, M. S. (2006). "Ayurveda: Putting the House in Order". Current Science. Indian Academy of Sciences. 90 (1): 5–6.
  45. ↑ Catherine A. Hammett-Stabler (2011). Herbal Supplements: Efficacy, Toxicity, Interactions with Western Drugs, and Effects on Clinical Laboratory Tests. John Wiley and Sons. pp. 202–205. ISBN 0-470-43350-7.
  46. ↑ "Lead Poisoning Associated with Ayurvedic Medications — Five States, 2000–2003". Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. CDC.
  47. ↑ Saper RB, Phillips RS, Sehgal A, Khouri N, Davis RB, Paquin J, Thuppil V, Kales SN (2008). "Lead, Mercury, and Arsenic in US- and Indian-manufactured ayurvedic Medicines Sold via the Internet". Journal of the American Medical Association. 300 (8): 915–923. doi:10.1001/jama.300.8.915. PMC 2755247. PMID 18728265.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  48. ↑ Demon Haunted World, Carl Sagan
  49. ↑ Psychophysiologic Effects of Hatha Yoga on Musculoskeletal and Cardiopulmonary Function: A Literature Review, The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, J. A. Raub, (2002), 8(6): 797-812. doi:10.1089/10755530260511810
  50. ↑ Yip, Y. L. (Autumn 2002). "Pivot – Qi". The Journal of Traditional Eastern Health and Fitness. Insight Graphics Publishers. 12 (3). ISSN 1056-4004.
  51. ↑ "SGMA 2007 Sports & Fitness Participation Report From the USA Sports Participation Study". SGMA. p. 2. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2007-08-18.
  52. ↑ Cohen, K. S. (1999). The Way of Qigong: The Art and Science of Chinese Energy Healing. Random House of Canada. ISBN 0-345-42109-4.
  53. 1 2 According to a New Government Survey, 38 Percent of Adults and 12 Percent of Children Use Complementary and Alternative Medicine, NIH,
  54. ↑ Howell JD (1999). "The Paradox of Osteopathy". New England Journal of Medicine. 341 (19): 1465–8. doi:10.1056/NEJM199911043411910. PMID 10547412.
  55. ↑ Oxford Dictionary Online.
  56. ↑ Beyerstein BL (March 2001). "Alternative medicine and common errors of reasoning". Academic Medicine. 76 (3): 230–7. doi:10.1097/00001888-200103000-00009. PMID 11242572.
  57. ↑ Kent, H. (1997). "Ignore growing patient interest in alternative medicine at your peril - MDs warned". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 157 (10): 1427–28. PMC 1228476. PMID 9371077.
  58. ↑ Goldrosen, M.H.; และคณะ (2004). "Complementary and alternative medicine: assessing the evidence for immunological benefits". Perspective. Nature Reviews Immunology. 4 (11): 912–21. doi:10.1038/nri1486. PMID 15516970.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  59. ↑ Sarris, J. (2012). "Current challenges in appraising complementary medicine evidence". Medical Journal of Australia. 196 (5): 310–11. doi:10.5694/mja11.10751. PMID 22432660.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • สุฮวง ฐิติสัตยากร. ไขข้อข้องใจทางวิชาการ. วารสารอาหารและยา 5 (มกราคม-เมษายน 2541) : 72-75.
  • ธวัชชัย กฤษณะประกรกิจ, สมจิตต์ หร่องบุตรศรี, ผ่องพรรณ กฤษณะประกรกิจ. สมาธิบำบัดทางจิตเวชศาสตร์และสุขภาพจิต. โครงการตำรามหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น, 2551.

ใกล้เคียง

การแพทย์ทางเลือก การแพทย์แผนไทย การแพร่สัญญาณภาพดิจิทัลภาคพื้นดิน การแพร่สัญญาณภาพดิจิทัลภาคพื้นดินรุ่นที่ 2 การแพทย์เฉพาะทาง การแพ้นมวัว การแพร่เชื้อทางอากาศ การแพทย์ทางชาติพันธุ์ การแพร่สัญญาณภาพดิจิทัล การแพร่

แหล่งที่มา

WikiPedia: การแพทย์ทางเลือก http://altmedrev.com/ http://www.askoxford.com/concise_oed/shaman?view=u... http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882 http://www.drweil.com/drw/u/ART00454/Ayurvedic-Med... http://books.google.com/books?id=EnEFAAAAQAAJ&pg=P... http://books.google.com/books?id=EnEFAAAAQAAJ&pg=P... http://books.google.com/books?id=bZjlC2LELlIC http://books.google.com/books?id=nBRYZtOuqZcC&pg=P... http://books.google.com/books?id=oNrIvxlFG1sC&pg=P... http://www.harcourt-international.com/ernst/interv...