↑ Stein, Richard A. (2011). "Superspreaders in Infectious Disease". International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 15 (8): 510–513. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2010.06.020. PMID21737332.
↑ Z. Shen, F. Ning, W. Zhou, L.He, C. Lin, D. Chin, Z. Zhus, A. Schuchat. Superspreading events, Beijing, 2003. Emerging Infectious Diseases. Vol. 10, No. 2. Feb. 2004.
↑ Stein, Richard A. (August 2011). "Super-spreaders in infectious diseases". International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 15 (8): e510–e513. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2010.06.020. PMID21737332. The minority of individuals who infect disproportionately more susceptible contacts, as compared to most individuals who infect few or no others, became known as super-spreaders, and their existence is deeply rooted in history: between 1900 and 1907, Typhoid Mary infected 51 individuals, three of whom died, even though she only had an asymptomatic infection.
↑ Cory, David C. Wiley, Amy C. (2013). Encyclopedia of School Health. Los Angeles, Calif.: SAGE. ISBN9781412996006. Historically, one of the most famous examples of super-spreading was that of Mary Mallon, better known as Typhoid Mary, who infected many contacts, several of whom died, through food she prepared and consequently contaminated, even thought she did not show symptoms.
1 2 Kenneth J. Rothman, Sander Greenland, and Timothy L. Lash. Modern Epidemiology, 3rd Edition. 2008. page 561. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Philadelphia.
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↑ Cohen, M.S. Hoffman; IF; Royce, RA; Kazembe, P; Dyer, JR; และคณะ (1997). "Reduction of concentration of HIV-1 in semen after treatment of urethritis: implications for prevention of sexual transmission of HIV-1. AIDSCAP Malawi Research Group". Lancet. 349 (9069): 1868–73. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(97)02190-9. PMID9217758.
↑ Paunio, Mikko; Peltola, Heikki; Davidkin, Irja; Virtanen, Martti; Heinonen, Olli P.; Valle, Martti (1998). "Explosive School-based Measles Outbreak Intense Exposure May Have Resulted in High Risk, Even among Revaccinees". Am J Epidemiol. 148 (11): 1103–10. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009588. PMID9850133.
