อ้างอิง ของ อัศวินเทมพลาร์

  1. Malcolm Barber, The New Knighthood: A History of the Order of the Temple. Cambridge University Press, 1994. ISBN 0-521-42041-5.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 The History Channel, Decoding the Past: The Templar Code, 7 November 2005, video documentary written by Marcy Marzuni.
  3. Martin, p. 47.
  4. Nicholson, p. 4.
  5. Malcolm Barber, The Trial of the Templars. Cambridge University Press, 1978. ISBN 0-521-45727-0.
  6. Burman, pp. 13, 19.
  7. Read, The Templars. p. 91.
  8. Barber, The New Knighthood, p. 7.
  9. Burman, p. 40.
  10. 1 2 3 4 The History Channel, Lost Worlds: Knights Templar, July 10, 2006, video documentary written and directed by Stuart Elliott.
  11. Stephen A. Dafoe. "In Praise of the New Knighthood". TemplarHistory.com. สืบค้นเมื่อ March 20, 2007.
  12. 1 2 3 4 Sean Martin, The Knights Templar: The History & Myths of the Legendary Military Order, 2005. ISBN 1-56025-645-1.
  13. Ralls, Karen (2007). Knights Templar Encyclopedia. Career Press. p. 28. ISBN 9781564149268.
  14. Benson, Michael (2005). Inside Secret Societies. Kensington Publishing Corp. p. 90.
  15. Martin, p. 99.
  16. Martin, p. 113.
  17. Demurger, p.139 "During four years, Jacques de Molay and his order were totally committed, with other Christian forces of Cyprus and Armenia, to an enterprise of reconquest of the Holy Land, in liaison with the offensives of Ghazan, the Mongol Khan of Persia.
  18. Nicholson, p. 201. "The Templars retained a base on Arwad island (also known as Ruad island, formerly Arados) off Tortosa (Tartus) until October 1302 or 1303, when the island was recaptured by the Mamluks."
  19. Nicholson, p. 5.
  20. 1 2
  21. Nicholson, p. 237.
  22. Barber, Trial of the Templars, 2nd ed. "Recent Historiography on the Dissolution of the Temple." In the second edition of his book, Barber summarizes the views of many different historians, with an overview of the modern debate on Philip's precise motives.
  23. "Friday the 13th". snopes.com. สืบค้นเมื่อ March 26, 2007.
  24. David Emery. "Why Friday the 13th is unlucky". urbanlegends.about.com. สืบค้นเมื่อ March 26, 2007.
  25. Barber, Trial of the Templars, p. 178.
  26. Martin, p. 118.
  27. Martin, p. 122.
  28. 1 2 Barber, Trial, 1978, p. 3.
  29. "Convent of Christ in Tomar". World Heritage Site. สืบค้นเมื่อ March 20, 2007.
  30. Martin, pp. 123–124.
  31. Martin, p. 125.
  32. Martin, p. 140.
  33. Martin, pp. 140–142.
  34. Burman, p. 28.
  35. Barber, Trial, 1978, p. 10.
  36. Burman, p. 43.
  37. Burman, pp. 30–33.
  38. Martin, p. 32.
  39. Barber, New Knighthood, p. 190.
  40. Martin, p. 54.
  41. "The Knights Templars" in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia
  42. Barber, New Knighthood, p. 191.
  43. 1 2 Burman, p. 44.
  44. Barber, The New Knighthood, page 66: "According to William of Tyre it was under Eugenius III that the Templars received the right to wear the characteristic red cross upon their tunics, symbolising their willingness to suffer martyrdom in the defence of the Holy Land." (WT, 12.7, p. 554. James of Vitry, 'Historia Hierosolimatana', ed. J. ars, Gesta Dei per Francos, vol I(ii), Hanover, 1611, p. 1083, interprets this as a sign of martyrdom.)
  45. Martin, The Knights Templar, page 43: "The Pope conferred on the Templars the right to wear a red cross on their white mantles, which symbolised their willingness to suffer martyrdom in defending the Holy Land against the infidel."
  46. Read, The Templars, page 121: "Pope Eugenius gave them the right to wear a scarlet cross over their hearts, so that the sign would serve triumphantly as a shield and they would never turn away in the face of the infidels': the red blood of the martyr was superimposed on the white of the chaste." (Melville, La Vie des Templiers, p. 92.)
  47. Burman, p. 46.
  48. Martin, p. 52.
  49. Newman, Sharan (2007). The Real History Behind the Templars. Berkeley Publishing. pp. 304–12.
  50. Barber, Trial, 1978, p. 4.
  51. Nicholson, p. 141.
  52. Barber, New Knighthood, p. 193.
  53. 1 2 Picknett, Lynn and Prince, Clive (1997). The Templar Revelation. New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-684-84891-0.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
  54. Read, p. 137.
  55. Martin, p. 58.
  56. Barber, New Knighthood (1994), pp. 194–195
  57. Finlo Rohrer (19 October 2007). "What are the Knights Templar up to now?". BBC News Magazine. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2008-04-13.
  58. The Mythology Of The Secret Societies (London: Secker and Warburg, 1972). ISBN 0-436-42030-9
  59. Peter Partner, The Murdered Magicians: The Templars And Their Myth (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982). ISBN 0-19-215847-3
  60. John Walliss, Apocalyptic Trajectories: Millenarianism and Violence In The Contemporary World, page 130 (Bern: Peter Lang AG, European Academic Publishers, 2004). ISBN 3-03910-290-7
  61. Michael Haag, Templars: History and Myth: From Solomon's Temple To The Freemasons (Profile Books Ltd, 2009). ISBN 978-1-84668-153-0
  62. Knights Templar FAQ, accessed 10 January 2007.
  63. "Freemasonry Today periodical (Issue January 2002)". Grand Lodge Publications Ltd. Archived from the original on 3 March 2011. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-05-28.
  64. Miller, Duane (2017). 'Knights Templar' in War and Religion, Vol 2. Santa Barbara, California: ABC–CLIO. p. 464. สืบค้นเมื่อ 28 May 2017.
  65. El-Nasr, Magy Seif. "Assassin's Creed: A Multi-Cultural Read" (PDF). pp. 6–7. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-10-01. we interviewed Jade Raymond ... Jade says ... Templar Treasure was ripe for exploring. What did the Templars find Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  66. Read, p. 91.
  67. Read, p. 171.
  68. Martin, p. 139.
  69. Sanello, Frank (2003). The Knights Templars: God's Warriors, the Devil's Bankers. Taylor Trade Publishing. pp. 207–208. ISBN 0-87833-302-9.
  70. Barber, Trial of the Templars, 1978, p. 62.
  71. Martin, p. 133.
  72. Karen Ralls, Knights Templar Encyclopedia: The Essential Guide to the People, Places, Events and Symbols of the Order of the Temple, page 156 (The Career Press, Inc., 2007). ISBN 978-156414-926-8
  73. Barber, The New Knighthood, p. 332
  74. Newman, p. 383
  75. Barrett, Jim (Spring 1996). "Science and the Shroud: Microbiology meets archeology in a renewed quest for answers". The Mission. สืบค้นเมื่อ February 13, 2009.
  76. Relic, Harry Gove (1996) Icon or Hoax? Carbon Dating the Turin Shroud ISBN 0-7503-0398-0.
  77. Magy Seif El-Nasr; Maha Al-Saati; Simon Niedenthal; David Milam. "Assassin's Creed: A Multi-Cultural Read". pp. 6–7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 November 2009. สืบค้นเมื่อ 1 October 2009. we interviewed Jade Raymond ... Jade says ... Templar Treasure was ripe for exploring. What did the Templars find Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
  78. Louis Charpentier, Les Mystères de la Cathédrale de Chartres (Paris: Robert Laffont, 1966), translated The Mysteries of Chartres Cathedral (London: Research Into Lost Knowledge Organization, 1972).
  79. Sanello, Frank (2003). The Knights Templars: God's Warriors, the Devil's Bankers. Taylor Trade Publishing. pp. 207–08. ISBN 978-0-87833-302-8.
  80. Martin 2005, p. 133. Helmut Brackert, Stephan Fuchs (eds.), Titurel, Walter de Gruyter, 2002, p. 189 Archived 1 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine.. There is no evidence of any actual connection of the historical Templars with the Grail, nor any claim on the part of any Templar to have discovered such a relig. See Karen Ralls, Knights Templar Encyclopedia: The Essential Guide to the People, Places, Events and Symbols of the Order of the Temple, p. 156 (The Career Press, Inc., 2007). ISBN 978-1-56414-926-8

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